A lot of people believe that late great Penn State football coach Joe Paterno was neither villain nor saint. I held to that view after the initial revelations that Jerry Sandusky, his longtime defensive coordinator, was a serial pedophile and that the university and possibly Paterno himself had engineered a cover-up in an effort to protect the university’s image. But with the drip, drip, drip of revelations since then and the release today of a damning 267-page report that found Paterno and senior officials failed for more than a decade to take any steps to protect Sandusky’s young victims, I have changed my mind.
National championships do not counterbalance sexual abuse, and Paterno’s accomplishments and legacy no longer matter to me. That he, a Roman Catholic as is Sandusky, could not summon the moral courage to do the right thing and instead deliberately and repeated concealed facts about Sandusky’s predatory behavior speaks volumes about who he really was. A craven coward for whom image (“Success with honor” was his motto) was everything and sodomized boys were not to be fretted over.
“Our most saddening and sobering finding is the total disregard for the safety and welfare of Sandusky’s child victims,” said Louis J. Freeh, the former federal judge and director of the FBI who oversaw an investigation belatedly ordered by the university’s board of trustees. “The most powerful men at Penn State failed to take any steps for 14 years to protect the children who Sandusky victimized.”
“In order to avoid the consequences of bad publicity,” the most powerful leaders of Penn State University “repeatedly concealed critical facts relating to Sandusky’s child abuse from the authorities, the board of trustees, the Penn State community and the public at large.”
A new and central finding of the Freeh investigation is that Paterno knew as far back as 1998 that there were concerns Sandusky might be behaving inappropriately with children.
Freeh also confirmed a CNN report two weeks ago about an email in which the high-ranking administration officials planned to tell the Pennsylvania Department of Welfare of a 2001 incident involving Sandusky sexually abusing a boy in a football team locker room shower. After having a conversation with Paterno, it was recommended that they offer Sandusky “professional help” and if he cooperated, then they wouldn’t report him.
Campus police pursued a claim by a mother that her son had been molested by Sandusky in a shower at Penn State, but their investigation stalled because of the lack of cooperation from Paterno and high ranking university officials. The report asserts that Paterno not only knew of the investigation, but followed it closely.
Paterno, in denial to the end, wrote in a letter he had prepared but was not published before his January death that whatever the failings in the Sandusky affair — his or the university’s — it did not constitute a “football scandal.”
The Paterno family, in an attempt to blunt the force of the critical findings, had issued a statement on Tuesday that sought to undermine the fairness of the investigation. They too are now complicitous in the horror that will forever tarnish the place called Happy Valley.
Sandusky, who clung to the fiction that he and his victims had merely engaged in horseplay, last month was convicted of 45 counts of sexual abuse. The jury found he had attacked young boys at his home, on the Penn State campus and at other locations over many years, while one of his adopted sons came forward and revealed that his father had repeatedly abused him, as well.
The fallout from the report is likely to be substantial.
Penn State would seem to be liable and lawsuits by Sandusky’s victims are likely. The university’s multi-million dollar sports merchandise franchise has taken a hit, while he president of Nike Inc. said today that he has decided to change the name of the Joe Paterno Child Development Center, a child care facility at the company’s headquarters.
Oh, and by the way, it is time to take down the statue of Paterno that sits outside of Beaver Stadium. Now.