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Nepal’s Prachanda: “Globalization Is Unavoidable”

prachand of nepal

Nepal, home to Mt. Everest and situated between India and China (Tibet), is witnessing a different kind of “surge”. The armed rebels who fought a decade-long bloody war to end monarchy are now poised to come into power — not through the barrel of a gun but through the ballot box.

The seal over the conduct of free and fair election has been put by none other than former US president Jimmy Carter, co-founder of Carter Center who heads a 60-member international election observer mission to Nepal.

“The election also means Nepal’s 239-year-old monarchy will be abolished. Although the palace massacre of 2001 – which left nine of the royal family dead – and parliament’s dismissal by the new king in 2005 cost the monarchy public support, there are still those who would wish to keep a constitutional monarchy,” reports The Independent.

“The latest results from last week’s vote to select a new national assembly give the Maoists 101 out of the 178 seats counted so far. With the first scheduled task of the new assembly to draft a new constitution and abolish the country’s monarchy, it appears Prachanda will become the first president of a republican Nepal.”

Prachanda who? “When Pushpa Kamal Dahal was a schoolteacher in the mountains of Nepal he was nicknamed ‘Lotus Flower’ as a result of his soft and gentle manners. Not surprisingly, when he gave up teaching to lead a rebel army he adopted the more martial nom de guerre of Prachanda, or ‘the Fierce One’.

“Now, as the Maoist party he leads surges towards a landslide election victory, the 52-year-old is preparing to adopt yet another new title, that of president. He says it is a position he is ready for ‘if the masses want to give me the responsibility’.

“Indeed, where once he talked the rhetoric of Marx, Prachanda now talks of turning Nepal into ‘the Switzerland of Asia’. He says globalisation is unavoidable and he wants to encourage millions of tourists to his impoverished country.”

More here….

  • Idiosyncrat
    Swaraaj, I don't think you'll be surprised when I tell you that this story is getting virtually zero press here in the USA...

    Fascinating development, but not entirely surprising. This was the electoral culmination of a true class class revolution in Nepal... The amount of non-elites who are being elected in this vote tell a good part of the story.

    I'm glad to see Prachanda moderating his rhetoric, though, because NOW THE REAL WORK BEGINS. Nepal has profound socioeconomic problems that need to be addressed. Some of them are quite intractable... Outside of the Kathmandu Valley, infrastructure and development is minimal. In the hinterlands, it's virtually non-existent save for trekking and mountaineering tourism. There are no roads, let alone industry. Politically and culturally, the divide between the Valley and elsewhere is also strong, and if at the end of the day Prachanda cannot reconcile and work with the urban socio-economic nexus of the country, he toast. And if the Prachanda government turns out to be just more of the same inept corruption with different players, this too will be problematic since the cost of getting into office was a deadly one.

    It's going to be a fascinating next few years for Nepal. It'll also be interesting to see if other revolutionary-wannabees around the globe look to Prachanda and say "yes, we too can win with the gun". Seems like Prachanda might actually be able to make the switch from revolutionary to enlightened leader. For the sake of Nepal, I hope so...
  • swaraaj
    I am not surprised Idiosyncrat because the American media/blogosphere, by and large, appears incapable of looking beyond its nose. Never mind that the US administration's policies affect the countries worldwide...and later boomerang to impact the US economy and the lives of ordinary people.

    I admire the British (European) press/radio/media for its analytical coverage of world events. It is so important to follow major world developments because these impact us all. The US media is blocking out by default important world developments by saturating the news space with Clinton/Obama/McCain. It has even forgotten that there is a president called Bush who continues to play havoc and still has got few more months to go before leaving office.

    One reader branded me as ideologically "far left" for writing about Nepal. Perhaps he wanted me to just close my eyes to Nepal where the "Maoists" have won there. This cold war rhetoric/jingoism still continues ("either you praise America, or you are a worthless red flag waving raging commie" or worse).

    Although my post above clearly mentions that even former president Jimmy Carter, monitoring elections there, believes that the former Maoists rebels are now on the path of moderation.

    It is a great opportunity ,as well as challenge, before Prachanda and his team to bring his country out of decades of ignorance and poverty. The least countries like United States can do is to stop aggravating the situation by backing up (bribing) politicians and dictators in developing countries.

    But I am a born optimist. Nepal has gone through terrible agony/pain/bloodshed during the past decade. Even your best wishes count in alleviating the suffering of the people there.
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