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	<title>Comments on: Iraq Partitions Itself</title>
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		<title>By: Kim Ritter</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36480</link>
		<dc:creator>Kim Ritter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Dec 2006 04:58:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36480</guid>
		<description>Its obvious Maliki&#039;s government will fall if we leave----but can we afford to stay indefinitely? Just on the off chance that someday they&#039;ll be ready to govern the country? They&#039;re not able to do it with us or without us-either way there&#039;s anarchy. With Maliki there, we can point to Iraq as an established state- but isn&#039;t it already a failed one? I don&#039;t think nation-building is possible unless there&#039;s a coherent population whose national aspirations are more important than the factors that separate them. If factionalism or tribalism or religious differences are more important to Iraqis than being Iraqis- there&#039;s not a damn thing the US army can do about it.  

In any case, even if they succeed, they will have rule by Sharia- as that is the rule of law that the majority picked. The Shiites will establish a country very similar to Iran. Iran will fill any power vacuum left by the weak government, and you may still see ethnic cleansing of the Sunnis and Kurds.

I read in WaPo today how religious minorities (Christians and others) have no protection even from the militias, and are fleeing by the hundreds of thousands. It isn&#039;t a democracy by a long shot, and is much worse for the average person than life under Sadaam.
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Its obvious Maliki&#8217;s government will fall if we leave&#8212;-but can we afford to stay indefinitely? Just on the off chance that someday they&#8217;ll be ready to govern the country? They&#8217;re not able to do it with us or without us-either way there&#8217;s anarchy. With Maliki there, we can point to Iraq as an established state- but isn&#8217;t it already a failed one? I don&#8217;t think nation-building is possible unless there&#8217;s a coherent population whose national aspirations are more important than the factors that separate them. If factionalism or tribalism or religious differences are more important to Iraqis than being Iraqis- there&#8217;s not a damn thing the US army can do about it.  </p>
<p>In any case, even if they succeed, they will have rule by Sharia- as that is the rule of law that the majority picked. The Shiites will establish a country very similar to Iran. Iran will fill any power vacuum left by the weak government, and you may still see ethnic cleansing of the Sunnis and Kurds.</p>
<p>I read in WaPo today how religious minorities (Christians and others) have no protection even from the militias, and are fleeing by the hundreds of thousands. It isn&#8217;t a democracy by a long shot, and is much worse for the average person than life under Sadaam.</p>
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		<title>By: GreenDreams</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36475</link>
		<dc:creator>GreenDreams</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 23:40:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36475</guid>
		<description>listen to the interview. As she says, there will be consequences of our leaving. There are consequences of our staying. No one really knows which are worse (except for us and our soldiers). The current government will probably not stand.
&lt;blockquote&gt;
This Iraqi government probably wonâ€™t survive. All the parties that won the election promised to immediately ask the US to leave. Once in power, they changed because they fear their new power would not survive the withdrawal of US troops. Presence of our troops is an immensely destabilizing force. Their absence will re-establish stability. 
&lt;/blockquote&gt;Iraq had nothing to do with Al Qaeda. Even Bush has admitted that. Yes, now Iraq&#039;s a hotbed for terrorism. We did that. But there is nothing that will make the Iraqi forces &quot;stand up&quot;. They&#039;re riddled with militia presence, they &lt;i&gt;are&lt;/i&gt; the death squads, and further training or feeding them is debatable at best.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>listen to the interview. As she says, there will be consequences of our leaving. There are consequences of our staying. No one really knows which are worse (except for us and our soldiers). The current government will probably not stand.</p>
<blockquote><p>
This Iraqi government probably wonâ€™t survive. All the parties that won the election promised to immediately ask the US to leave. Once in power, they changed because they fear their new power would not survive the withdrawal of US troops. Presence of our troops is an immensely destabilizing force. Their absence will re-establish stability.
</p></blockquote>
<p>Iraq had nothing to do with Al Qaeda. Even Bush has admitted that. Yes, now Iraq&#8217;s a hotbed for terrorism. We did that. But there is nothing that will make the Iraqi forces &#8220;stand up&#8221;. They&#8217;re riddled with militia presence, they <i>are</i> the death squads, and further training or feeding them is debatable at best.</p>
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		<title>By: Kevin H</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36470</link>
		<dc:creator>Kevin H</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 23:23:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36470</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;If US troops are removed, there would no longer be that popular support of the militias.&lt;/blockquote&gt;I don&#039;t buy that one bit. The Iraqi government security forces have proven to be ineffective at best and corrupt at worst. Without US support I don&#039;t think they can &quot;stand up&quot; and provide security to the country. If your average Iraqi can&#039;t find security in their government, they will turn to any source of strength, even the sectarian Militias and death squads.

As far as Iraq&#039;s near future, US withdrawl might bring some peace. Sunnis will kill Shia&#039;s, but that&#039;s already happening. There is a hope that the local millitas would form something like city-states, happy to remain independant and somewhat peaceful, but those groups would certainly be very prone to infiltration by groups such as Al-Qaeda, which is what this whole war was supposed to prevent in the first place.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>If US troops are removed, there would no longer be that popular support of the militias.</p></blockquote>
<p>I don&#8217;t buy that one bit. The Iraqi government security forces have proven to be ineffective at best and corrupt at worst. Without US support I don&#8217;t think they can &#8220;stand up&#8221; and provide security to the country. If your average Iraqi can&#8217;t find security in their government, they will turn to any source of strength, even the sectarian Militias and death squads.</p>
<p>As far as Iraq&#8217;s near future, US withdrawl might bring some peace. Sunnis will kill Shia&#8217;s, but that&#8217;s already happening. There is a hope that the local millitas would form something like city-states, happy to remain independant and somewhat peaceful, but those groups would certainly be very prone to infiltration by groups such as Al-Qaeda, which is what this whole war was supposed to prevent in the first place.</p>
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		<title>By: GreenDreams</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36465</link>
		<dc:creator>GreenDreams</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 22:12:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36465</guid>
		<description>Sometimes democracy is not the best solution, and we know that. We support some military dictatorships precisely because elections would lead to civil war, for example in Uganda, which has the same ethnic mix as Burundi and Rwanda. Bush and anyone else who thought this would be &quot;a cakewalk&quot; or that elections would magically produce a peaceful, multisectarian, multiethnic nation, are fools. 

As for solutions, let&#039;s pull the plug and leave. 
According to the Institute for Policy Studies:
&lt;blockquote&gt;US troops are part of the problem, not the solution. Iraqis want US out. Ending the occupation means bringing home the troops, the 100K contractors deemed â€œmercenariesâ€? by the Iraqis, and shutting down the â€œpermanent bases.â€? We owe the Iraqis. We owe compensation, reparations and reconstruction, not occupation. â€œPulling out the troops is step one, not step last.â€? Terrorist forces are operating in a protected environment in which 61% of Iraqis support violence against US troops. Militias started as anti-occupation forces. If US troops are removed, there would no longer be that popular support of the militias.&lt;/blockquote&gt;More &lt;a href=&quot;http://greendreams.wordpress.com/2006/12/22/diane-rehm-show-on-immediate-withdrawl-of-us-troops-from-iraq/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;HERE&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Sometimes democracy is not the best solution, and we know that. We support some military dictatorships precisely because elections would lead to civil war, for example in Uganda, which has the same ethnic mix as Burundi and Rwanda. Bush and anyone else who thought this would be &#8220;a cakewalk&#8221; or that elections would magically produce a peaceful, multisectarian, multiethnic nation, are fools. </p>
<p>As for solutions, let&#8217;s pull the plug and leave.<br />
According to the Institute for Policy Studies:</p>
<blockquote><p>US troops are part of the problem, not the solution. Iraqis want US out. Ending the occupation means bringing home the troops, the 100K contractors deemed â€œmercenariesâ€? by the Iraqis, and shutting down the â€œpermanent bases.â€? We owe the Iraqis. We owe compensation, reparations and reconstruction, not occupation. â€œPulling out the troops is step one, not step last.â€? Terrorist forces are operating in a protected environment in which 61% of Iraqis support violence against US troops. Militias started as anti-occupation forces. If US troops are removed, there would no longer be that popular support of the militias.</p></blockquote>
<p>More <a href="http://greendreams.wordpress.com/2006/12/22/diane-rehm-show-on-immediate-withdrawl-of-us-troops-from-iraq/" rel="nofollow">HERE</a></p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36459</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 19:58:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36459</guid>
		<description>Jim S,
Correct...but my point is that I don&#039;t think that we could have bought a solution of partition. The hatreds would still have prevented any kind of peaceful agreement to division of territories.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jim S,<br />
Correct&#8230;but my point is that I don&#8217;t think that we could have bought a solution of partition. The hatreds would still have prevented any kind of peaceful agreement to division of territories.</p>
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		<title>By: Jim S</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36453</link>
		<dc:creator>Jim S</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 19:18:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36453</guid>
		<description>Paul,

   The Kurds are an ethnic division from the rest of Iraq. The Shiite and Sunni split is at its core a religious one going back centuries.

CS,

   There is a lot of mixing of groups. Which all of the groups are very busy changing, largely through means of violence and intimidation.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paul,</p>
<p>   The Kurds are an ethnic division from the rest of Iraq. The Shiite and Sunni split is at its core a religious one going back centuries.</p>
<p>CS,</p>
<p>   There is a lot of mixing of groups. Which all of the groups are very busy changing, largely through means of violence and intimidation.</p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36449</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 18:45:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36449</guid>
		<description>Paul,
I was under that impression too (and I imagine there&#039;s some truth to that) but just because one group predominates in a region doesn&#039;t mean that there aren&#039;t people in the minority groups there as well- and from some reading I&#039;ve done, there is enough ethnic mixing that this is a problem. And even more problematic is that all of the oil is in the Shiite and Kurd majority areas.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Paul,<br />
I was under that impression too (and I imagine there&#8217;s some truth to that) but just because one group predominates in a region doesn&#8217;t mean that there aren&#8217;t people in the minority groups there as well- and from some reading I&#8217;ve done, there is enough ethnic mixing that this is a problem. And even more problematic is that all of the oil is in the Shiite and Kurd majority areas.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul in Austin</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36444</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul in Austin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 18:37:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36444</guid>
		<description>C Stanley,
It seemed to me that most of Iraq already had distinct ethnic regions with Kurds in the north, Sunni Southwest and Shia southeast.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>C Stanley,<br />
It seemed to me that most of Iraq already had distinct ethnic regions with Kurds in the north, Sunni Southwest and Shia southeast.</p>
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		<title>By: Kim Ritter</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36437</link>
		<dc:creator>Kim Ritter</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 18:30:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36437</guid>
		<description>All of which summarizes why we should never have gone in there in the first place. All of the side issues are more important to these factions than a national identity as an Iraqi-the divisions are too deep and the mistrust too widespread for them to come together as we had initially envisioned. Only a strongman like Sadaam could hold  these divergent groups together (and yes that is a terrible choice). 

There&#039;s no good solution to what we so thoughtlessly started - and now we have to face the prospect of staying there indefinitely, which would break our military, or face a civil war which could lead to regional war. What a boneheaded policy this war has been from start to finish!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>All of which summarizes why we should never have gone in there in the first place. All of the side issues are more important to these factions than a national identity as an Iraqi-the divisions are too deep and the mistrust too widespread for them to come together as we had initially envisioned. Only a strongman like Sadaam could hold  these divergent groups together (and yes that is a terrible choice). </p>
<p>There&#8217;s no good solution to what we so thoughtlessly started &#8211; and now we have to face the prospect of staying there indefinitely, which would break our military, or face a civil war which could lead to regional war. What a boneheaded policy this war has been from start to finish!</p>
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		<title>By: chris</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36432</link>
		<dc:creator>chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 18:24:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36432</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;a dispute over religious dogma.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

It certainly is at it&#039;s core.  You&#039;re taking for granted that there are Sunnis and Shiites, but without that divide along dogmatic lines, there would have been no oppression of Shiites by the Sunnis.

Do you understand what I&#039;m trying to say?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>a dispute over religious dogma.</p></blockquote>
<p>It certainly is at it&#8217;s core.  You&#8217;re taking for granted that there are Sunnis and Shiites, but without that divide along dogmatic lines, there would have been no oppression of Shiites by the Sunnis.</p>
<p>Do you understand what I&#8217;m trying to say?</p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36426</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 18:18:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36426</guid>
		<description>The divisions aren&#039;t just religious; the deep hatred stems from the fact that the minority Sunnis had control of the country under Saddam and they brutally held that control. Now of course, they fear retribution and they know that they don&#039;t control the oilfields, so they are seeking protection from the majority Shiites. This isn&#039;t exactly a dispute over religious dogma. And without centralized protection for the minority, they would surely be massacred, so partition without a strong centralized govt wouldn&#039;t work even if it was practically possible (and on that, how can people be relocated without fighting over who gets what territory?)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The divisions aren&#8217;t just religious; the deep hatred stems from the fact that the minority Sunnis had control of the country under Saddam and they brutally held that control. Now of course, they fear retribution and they know that they don&#8217;t control the oilfields, so they are seeking protection from the majority Shiites. This isn&#8217;t exactly a dispute over religious dogma. And without centralized protection for the minority, they would surely be massacred, so partition without a strong centralized govt wouldn&#8217;t work even if it was practically possible (and on that, how can people be relocated without fighting over who gets what territory?)</p>
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		<title>By: chris</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/9493/iraq-partitions-itself/comment-page-1/#comment-36422</link>
		<dc:creator>chris</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Dec 2006 17:38:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/2006/12/23/uncategorized/iraq-partitions-itself/#comment-36422</guid>
		<description>Organized religion has proven itself over and over again to be the bane of peace. How much better off would we be if everyone was spiritual instead of religious?

As for Iraq, my personal view is that we should try the Biden partition plan, if we the Iraqi people can somehow agree to it.  Then we should get the hell out for good.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Organized religion has proven itself over and over again to be the bane of peace. How much better off would we be if everyone was spiritual instead of religious?</p>
<p>As for Iraq, my personal view is that we should try the Biden partition plan, if we the Iraqi people can somehow agree to it.  Then we should get the hell out for good.</p>
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