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Haiti has been struck by another terrible natural disaster. The poorest country in the Western Hemisphere has had many prior political, economic and climatic disasters. The U.S. and other nations quickly will respond with the normal flurry of humanitarian aid. Then we inevitably leave without making this nation any better able to meet the next disaster or even able to adequately conduct its affairs on a regular basis.
As are most people, I am saddened by the great loss of life and shocked at the physical damage to its historical buildings and basic infrastructure. Haitians had so little to start with and this huge earthquake and its aftershocks are even more destructive of lives than thought possible.
What can outsiders and Haitians do to adequately address this disaster? How can the world fully address the massive and continuous political, economic, social, corruption and ecological disaster that is Haiti?
There is unrelenting human suffering all around the planet. The causes are too numerous to list and there is a point when endless analysis of past mistakes does nothing to further the immediate need to address current problems and plan for a better future. But Haiti has been a special basket case for decades. All the money and human efforts have not made major improvements in the lives of Haitians.
Do we send the requisite aid, money and manpower to help in the short term and then go back to generally ignoring this country as we have repeatedly done in the past? We apply the same humanitarian formulae for Haiti and other places around the globe hoping for better or different results even though we have done the same things over and over again. Isn’t that the definition of insanity? Perhaps some radical new thinking is desperately needed to properly address the perpetual problems in Haiti and other similar places around the globe.
After getting all excited about one disaster, we then have our attentions and efforts move elsewhere the moment the next disaster occurs. Are sporadic charitable and humanitarian half measures made partially to mollify our own guilt somehow morally superior or even economically viable to continuous benign neglect? Inflating false hopes for a better future can sometimes be more destructive than perpetually harsh treatment in some circumstances.
Are Haitians just one of those unfortunate groups of human beings that most people ignore and consider disposable? We rarely think about many other desperately poor countries and peoples except when major disasters occur. Too many people around the globe endure short brutal lives devoid of any of the basic amenities or pleasures we take for granted.
Is it easier to perpetually ignore them because of their racial, ethnic, religious, political or historical backgrounds? Many in our own country are also long-time or newly forgotten victims of poverty and changing economic situations, but they do not exist at the meager sustenance levels found in Haiti and elsewhere. Must forgotten people around the world endure horrendous disasters before they are noticed – even for a short time?
Does Haiti need a very rich, intelligent, benevolent dictator? Someone who understands its people, culture and hidden treasures, and is savvy in international business to make it a viable participant in the global economy? Someone who will bring “tough love” in a new, strong, fair, incorruptible manner, and be able to bring together people and money from around the globe to make some massive changes that will alter the basic paradigms that have ruled Haiti for decades? Then that person has to have the modesty, humility and self-control to step aside within 5 to 10 years so democracy can flourish and other people can make decisions to meet new challenges.
Should we employ the United Nations or the Organization of American States for such a massive nation-building effort? Do any other nations today have the desire to engage in such a project when they also face major domestic political, economic and social issues within their own borders? Is Haiti just doomed for perpetual neglect because it’s not even on the stove of public attention – more likely its pot was left outside the kitchen altogether.
My family and I are very limited financially and our puny monetary contribution will be lost among far greater ones. We cannot drop what little jobs, projects, and lives to personally go help. Those who are ready and willing to go anywhere on the planet to help in such dire situations are a very unique and laudable group. They give a damn in the face of daunting odds.
But the moment another disaster occurs, many relief workers must move on – generally far too soon. For those who toil for years in the same desperate situations and see very little improvement, or what positive changes are suddenly wiped out by natural or human disasters, I don’t know how they can handle such setbacks emotionally or intellectually.
I don’t even feel that prayer is enough in such situations – possibly because of my limited faith and my uneasy feeling that God might not give a damn about anyone on this planet. If we can’t rely upon divine assistance, love, mercy or intervention, then we are left with only each other – and we know had badly we have done throughout history caring for our fellow human beings. I can’t even understand those who look upon this disaster and the suffering of Haitians to suggest that they are designed to make us happier in our own superior situations.
I am completely dissatisfied with all the religious, intellectual, moral, ethical, emotional, political, economic and objective explanations that have been offered in such terrible situations. Does anyone have some adequate answers?
For a commentator and blogger of current affairs who perpetually has an opinion on most any subject, Haiti as a place and the Haitian people together leave me saddened with a feeling of utter powerlessness. The meager words and thoughts I have put down in this post cannot adequately address any part of the massive human and national tragedy now facing Haiti.
Are we left with the depressing feeling that this has happened before, it will happen again, and we collectively can’t or won’t do a damn thing to improve that reality? Are we destined to leave the Haitian people and even ourselves to inconsolable streams of tears?
Marc Pascal
The Dominican Republic isn't so poor, even though they're on the same island. I don't know how half an island can be so much better off than the other, I don't have time to research it, and, since it's not something I'll reasonably have any influence over, I'm not going to make time. However, it is something that you could make time for.
The first step in solving any problem is to find its source.
This single picture is such a good representation: Haiti on the left and DR on the right
That just doesn't look … natural.
Nope…in Haiti's dysfunction they have completely destroyed their environment and most of their natural resources, making it nearly impossible to farm much. The mountains have been pretty much stripped, which is why whenever there is a hurricane there is massive damage from mudslides.
Talk about a mess.
A major problem with helping out these poor countries, is as you say, corruption. The powers that be within these countries actually will not let you help the people, allow companies to set up business, buildup infrastructure or anything unless you pad their wallets first.
This problem extends right down to the village level in many circumstances. Believe it or not, “How much will you pay me to build me a well?”, is an all to common remark that relief people hear. Some of these people in local power take the money and lead, most take the money then charge the locals to use the well. This is just one frustration of many when you try to help those that need it. Basically, its corrupt politics.
Deforestation as mikkel said, combined with being French and like the French, hostile to tourists.
DR's have catered to tourism and have prospered.
” I don't know how half an island can be so much better off than the other,”
Culture, some say. This in fact has been the subject of more than one book by the same author, Lawrence Harrison, formerly of US AID. (I got copies of his books when was living years ago in Seattle.)
“In the late 1970s, I worked in Haiti, which shares the island of Hispaniola with the Dominican Republic. In 1804, when Haiti became independent, it was vastly richer and more powerful than the Spanish colony to the east. But today Haiti is by far the poorest country in the hemisphere — in 2003, its per capita income was $1,740, compared with $6,820 for the Dominican Republic, according to U.N. estimates. Adult literacy was 51 percent in Haiti, vs. 88 percent in the Dominican Republic. And while Dominicans have experienced substantial democratic continuity in the past 40 years, authoritarianism has been the norm for Haiti.
The Dominican Republic's evolution has been typical of Latin America, while Haiti's has been typical of Africa. Why the difference? The dominant religion in Haiti is voodoo, which nurtures mistrust and irrationality. Its roots are in the Dahomey region of West Africa — what is today Benin. The levels of income, child malnutrition, child mortality, life expectancy and literacy are virtually identical today in Haiti and Benin.”
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/ar…
http://www.amazon.com/Who-Prospers-Cultural-Eco…
http://www.amazon.com/Underdevelopment-State-Mi…
A newer book by him
http://www.amazon.com/Central-Liberal-Truth-Pol…
http://www.radicalacademy.com/bkexpt_harrison.htm
Hopefully, they've got enough conscience, or the aid groups will have enough clout, to keep them sabotaging the rescue. It's hard to care about the kind of people who would let their own suffer while they held them as hostages for profit. It's not hard to image them doing so.
In this moment of tragedy, this moment of ubelievable need, what does it matter what has made the Dominican Republic and Haiti what they are?
Perhaps, to try to change/improve the future of Haiti and Haitians it may make sense to analyze and disect the past–or to satisfy our intelectual curiosityy. Today is now, and now is what it is, for better or for worse–in the case of Haiti for so much worse.
My prayesr are with them.
Dorian, by the looks of things, your prayers, (and the world’s attention), should have been with them even before the earthquake. Pitiful lot if there ever were any.
Mea culpa!
On the national scale, these aid groups only have the clout their donor countries wish to apply. So basically you are back to politics again.
On the local level it can be touch and go, because generally the local powers that be have guns and some troops. Guns or not, you really can’t let the local big Kahuna appear to be weak, brushed aside, or, loose face. You may not end up paying him off but he certainly has to appear to be approving everything.
That kind of fakery is probably the least destructive part of politics, and perfectly tolerable in this case. We probably won't know the details until the troops and workers come back.
Which is undoubtedly why France is the number one tourist destination year in year out…
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Truth….yes. I've been seek that for a long, long time.
Elusive, truth is.