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ARE YOU OUT OF YOUR MINDS???

The original 1787 National Convention assembled 55 delegates in Philadelphia. Over a period of four months this small group drafted the U.S. Constitution that was formally adopted by a supermajority of existing States and became effective in 1789. For most of its 220 years, it has provided the national governmental structure to create one of the most important, democratic, economically wealthy, influential, and powerful nations in the history of the world.

The U.S. Constitution is a remarkably short document that essentially established a power-sharing arrangement and it specified the formal process of how to pass laws. It protected some basic human freedoms, but its flexibility and strengths over the past two centuries are a result of simple yet open language that left most all policy choices to future generations of Americans. It was more interested in the process of governing, not dictating the final results.

California, by far the largest U.S. state in population and in global economic and cultural power, is now at an important juncture in its history. Because it also is a harbinger of things to come for the rest of the nation, everyone in the U.S. and many other countries are concerned about its current and future decisions.

Over the past 2 decades, California has degenerated into a completely dysfunctional state unable to organize its governmental structure at all levels. It cannot properly administer and balance multiple state programs and taxes; adequately encourage private investment or educate its resident population; public finances are not corresponding with public policy needs and desires; and angry, vitriolic, and extremely narcissistic self-interest groups dominate its political life at all levels. Furthermore, its huge economy is quickly losing its global competitiveness, resulting in massive unemployment, and few if any good ideas on how to turn itself around economically or politically. The Dream has degenerated into a surreal nightmare with both political parties having arrived and stopped at their extreme ideological apotheoses.

There now is a laughable proposal to appoint 435 Delegates to modify the existing or write a new State Constitution. The current document is already one of longest, most convoluted and unworkable governing messes on the face of the earth. Today, any distinct minority can control the entire political and budget process in Sacramento. The State’s Constitution can be changed and new laws passed by mere majority consent of the electorate that bothers to vote in any particular state-wide election. Currently raising any particular tax requires a super majority vote in both houses of the State Legislature yet only a simple majority of actual voters can lower taxes or worse yet require specific spending policies that become unfunded mandates.

The first massive problem comes with having 435 Delegates convening in a perpetual 24/7 Media circus. The 1787 Convention in Philadelphia was a strictly private affair attended by probably some of the greatest living minds in North America at the time. The California assemblage might possess many great minds but there are simply too many delegates to produce any worthwhile document within any reasonable time period. Are there really 435 distinct groups in the State that each must get a representative?

The U.S. Constitution was principally drafted by a handful of influential delegates out of the total of 55 wealthy educated white men. Despite all the advanced technological gadgets available today for communicating and producing legal documents, the California convention will naturally degenerate into complete chaos within a few weeks. Perhaps the drafting process could be outsourced to Indian lawyers who already live under the world’s longest constitution.

After the first 6 months of endless debate, arguing and bickering over seating arrangements, hotel rooms, and text-messaging limitations, additional weeks will be lost debating whether Veganism, Zoroastrianism, and Scientology should be considered principle state religions. Even the god-damn daily luncheon choices would be hotly debated. By 2020, Californians will still be waiting for something to be produced upon which the electorate can vote. In addition, are these delegates going to be paid with state IOU’s or by their various special interest employers?

At this juncture, California does not need a plethora of representatives from all the public employee unions, San Francisco bicycle commuters, Los Angeles community organizers, bi-racial and bi-sexual Mormons and Catholics, and a small army of other narrow-minded people and organizations that 435 job openings would create. Some white suburban men might have to be removed to make room for Latina gang members to ensure a more inclusive convention.

The state does not have the luxury of time to listen to endless and trivial testimony from thousands of “concerned citizens” and engage in endless internal debates over rules of procedure with respect to the adoption of punctuation mark in all initial drafts. Knowing California, there could be multiple lawsuits filed and years of litigation surrounding the final appointed and elected choices of the 435 delegates, and additional demands the total group be expanded to a more representative 5,225 delegates though some illegal immigrants would have to be appointed as alternate delegates pending the results of the 2010 Census.

There might have to be a constitutional option for total succession from the U.S. and merger with Baja California in Mexico. That might require a further mandated expansion of and funding increase to the High Speed Rail Authority for its perpetual planning. The California Constitutional Convention would amplify ten-fold all the current problems the state faces and would sadly result in nothing being accomplished.

A small group of no more than three dozen people should assemble together in a secluded, secret conclave to write a new California Constitution within 6 months. There are enough top minds in academia, private business, and a few non-profit organizations to assemble an outstanding group of people to write a new State Constitution for voter approval. The potential delegates could start by emailing each other privately and come up with their final working group by the end of 2009. Considering the alternative, a wholly self-organized group would be far superior to any proposed large group of appointed and elected representatives.

A minority of the delegates should be law professors from various California Universities and the rest be top minds from others in academia and the private sector known for their intellects, creativity, independence, and long-term outlooks despite any partisan leanings. Most elected politicians and appointed bureaucrats should not be included as delegates as they are part of the status-quo that is significantly responsible for this massive mess. For those large egos left out of the convention, they should be able to privately email or mail via USPS (but not twitter) their ideas to a designated administrative secretary for the Convention. This small group should go about its work in privacy and present a fait accompli for public scrutiny by May 2010.

What California needs is a short, concise, flexible, and rational organizational structure and workable, efficient and clear public process to pass all types of laws and policies for the 21st Century. It must specify a formal hierarchy for “who makes the final decision” and decide whether binding state-wide legal consent is achieved by simple or super majorities. All public officials with broad legal and administrative powers should be subject to periodic voter approval.

The final document does not need to address every current financial, cultural, social, or microeconomic issue conceivable or try to divine all future problems for correction today. It should not designate preferred economic or environmental policies for all perpetuity. It should use various existing technologies to enhance democracy by an informed electorate, and permit new ones to be incorporated into the democratic process. However, it should establish a few important and fixed demarcations between individual liberties and governmental power.

The new Constitutional structure should permit all existing governmental programs and policies, along with the entire California Legal Code and its accompanying administrative rules and regulations to be fully reviewed, updated or replaced by new policies and procedures, if approved by the same stipulated majorities required for all future legal changes. It can no longer permit minorities or special interests to hold the entire state hostage to any rigid ideological or intransigent financial demands. The state cannot afford to grandfather and pay forward most of its public employee salary, pension, and benefit contracts in perpetuity.

The Constitution should not specify any inflexible spending programs or limitations on any types of taxes. However the political process should permit those results only by super majorities of both the elected State Government and general public. It should not try to delineate all types of individual and group rights, many of which are also best left to the political process. Every public or private outrage or implied insult should not constitute a legally-defined hate crime.

In the event that the 30 or so delegates are at irreconcilable odds on specific points of political and constitutional philosophy, they should draft two alternative sections with regards to those specific impasses. Then those alternatives would be additional sub-choices for the California electorate within the approval process of the overall document.

The new State Constitution should initially be approved, and any future changes to it, by a super-majority vote of 60% of all registered voters. If a proposed new State Constitution and the future of all Californians do not elicit a sufficient voter interest and total turnout, then nothing should be accomplished and the state should be permitted to continue its slide into a man-made perpetual purgatory. For all of its current governmental, economic and social problems, all registered California voters must share in the ultimate responsibility for their collective future.

Submitted by Marc Pascal. I have lived in Phoenix, AZ for the past three and an half years, after having spent most of my life in Ohio and Illinois, and living abroad several times in Europe. I have visited California many times from 1990 to the present day on business or for vacations. I am deeply concerned about that state’s future and the future of the entire United States. We do not have the luxury of endless debate and partisanship completely removed from reality, when global events are leaving us all far behind. Given a few months of time and a reasonable financial stipend, I could draft a sane, concise, forward-looking, and non-partisan document all by myself. I can be reached by email at avenir99pm@yahoo.com.

  • JSpencer
    Great post Marc. I wish the powers that be would take you up on your offer. Maybe the moral of the story is (and I apologize in advance for this) "Too many cooks spoil the broth". And here I thought Michigan was the canary in the coal mine state. Maybe not...
  • DLS
    This California native has no faith in naive, much less misdirected or possibly "hijacked" reform movements in California, nor in reforms proposed by many for the federal government and the nation. (Most reform publications are interesting, but are also a form of pathology study.)

    Reform, reorganization, reconstitution are fascinating subjects, but are typically perverted by many.
  • Dr J
    I'm a supporter of the convention proposal. I agree with you, Marc, debating social issues and spending proposals would turn it a hopeless circus. But its scope is wisely limited to the mechanics of government: the relationships between government bodies, how budget decisions are made, how elections should work, and how government effectiveness should be measured.

    Choosing delegates randomly has a Willy Wonka-esque quality to it, for sure, but it might work well. A largeish, diverse group is less susceptible to lobbying, and it doesn't take a genius to design a better system than California has now.

    Moreover designing it is only half the battle; the group's product must also be ratified in 2012. This is sure to go smoother if it's seen to be the work of the People rather than the Elite.
  • Don Quijote
    Step 1. Break up the State of California into five to seven States ( State of San Diego, State of Los Angeles, State of Santa Barbara, State of San Fransisco, State of Humboldt, etc ).

    Step 2. Let each new State write it's own Constitution.

    Step 3. Repeat Process in all State whose population is greater than 5% than that of the US.
  • Don Quijote
    This is sure to go smoother if it's seen to be the work of the People rather than the Elite.


    You're kidding right? The people ??? Are we talking about the people who couldn't find Iraq or Afghanistan on a map if their life depended on it?

    Let's get real here, any one involved in the writing of a constitution is going to be a member of the elites, the only real question left to be asked is which elites? the Financial Elites? the Legal Elites or some other elite?
  • Dr J
    Let's get real here, any one involved in the writing of a constitution is going to be a member of the elites.

    Your customary devotion to fact shines through yet again, Don. The proposal in fact calls for about half the delegates to be elected by counties and cities, half to be chosen from nominees selected randomly by the state auditor.
  • Don Quijote
    The proposal in fact calls for about half the delegates to be elected by counties and cities, half to be chosen from nominees selected randomly by the state auditor.


    Yes, and we can expect those elected delegates to be a bunch of high school dropouts...

    And the randomly selected suckers will either be co-opted by the elected delegates if they have anything to offer or played for the suckers that they are likely to be.
  • ProfElwood
    "You're kidding right? The people ??? Are we talking about the people who couldn't find Iraq or Afghanistan on a map if their life depended on it?"

    At some point, yes, the real people who are going to deal with the problems, or at least the ones who are interested in the result, need to have a say. Dismissing the general population as "high school dropouts", is an elitist attitude. I'm an anti-corporatist libertarian specifically because I don't trust elitism in any form. I don't care why or how much anyone feels that they could run somebody's life better than they could themselves, it's a bad idea.

    Maybe a better idea that having one convention come up with one constitution, is for several conventions to come up with their own ideal, and let the general population pick which ones they think would be acceptable, with an option to reject the whole lot and make them try again.
  • Don Quijote
    At some point, yes, the real people who are going to deal with the problems, or at least the ones who are interested in the result, need to have a say. Dismissing the general population as "high school dropouts", is an elitist attitude. I'm an anti-corporatist libertarian specifically because I don't trust elitism in any form. I don't care why or how much anyone feels that they could run somebody's life better than they could themselves, it's a bad idea.


    Not to be an elitist asshole, but we are talking about the US here, a country in which the majority of the people can't be bothered to inform themselves or to vote, a country in which a large minority would rather eat a nice fat Sh*t sandwich rather than give a plugged nickel to their hungry and homeless compatriots, a country that elected GW Bush twice, a country in which as long as things are running reasonably well the vast majority couldn't be bothered to actually think about politics, public policy and the long or even short term consequences of said policies.

    It's pretty much a given that any constitutional convention in any state at the present time will be co-opted by Corporate America, the Banksters and their cronies and the general public will get the shaft.

    It's not a matter of being an elitist, it 's the simple observation that people don't have half as much interest in politics as they have in football, and as long as they aren't willing to do the effort required to be informed they are going to get the short end of the stick.
  • JSpencer
    One thing for sure, the USSC is being tested more and more by the evolution of technology and the ways it has altered our culture. With all due respect to the brilliant minds of people like Franklin and Jefferson, they couldn't have foreseen the profound changes the world would go through during the next 220 years. I have to wonder what they would make of our current crop of political leaders? At any rate, I hope CA isn't a harbinger of things to come for the country as a whole, better it should be a learning opportunity.
  • JeffersonDavis
    One thing that would possibly help the situation in California:

    Allow Northern California to break off like it has been attempting for over 30 years. Southern CA and Northern CA are already two different places - different cultures, economic bases, and geography. California is simply to big to govern efficiently as a state.

    Come on..... We haven't added a star on the Flag since the 50s.
  • AustinRoth
    I have to agree that a smaller, more focused group of, well, elite thinkers would be more likely to put out a good document that 435.

    What you would get from that larger group, especially in California, would make the Welfare Reform bill seem like 'Run, Spot, Run' by comparison.
  • Father_Time
    What California needs is ban on tax conservative cry babies for about fifty years.
  • AustinRoth
    What California needs is a permanent ban on nanny-state Liberals who try to micro-manage every aspect of the economy and people's life.
  • DLS
    "wisely limited to the mechanics of government"

    This is needed in the case of reform of the federal government as well. I noticed you used the best word here, the word I also insist on using -- concerning the mechanics of government.

    * * *

    On partition of California (as opposed to creating innumerable small states, which many would exploit and debase for shallow reasons once the opportunity was presented):

    "Break up the State of California into five to seven States"

    "Allow Northern California to break off like it has been attempting for over 30 years."

    I've been thoroughly familiar with this as a California native (especially as I grew up in the Bay Area, where related sentiment is greater than in the Southland). Specifically, California is a state which merits consideration for partition (unlike so many other states, DC statehood people, New York City people and their "causes," etc.), and could well be partitioned into two, three, or four states. (Those who also know the state well understand this already.)

    Readers should note that things have gone so far as to have actually been the subject of a state government real-world assessment, which examined partition into two states, and which found that the state could easily be partitioned into two states that were relatively the same, with neither resulting new state being significantly richer or poorer than the other. Though the case of the northernmost counties was also favorably viewed, the unsurprising conclusion about where to partition the state was in the vicinity of the Tehachapis (that is, the Transverse Ranges) or associated watershed or similar county lines.

    This is the best, most realistic assessment (or basis for a partition proposal).


    http://www.csupomona.edu/~jskoga/splittingcalif...
  • DLS
    "What California needs is a permanent ban on nanny-state Liberals"

    More Massachusetts Lite silliness and worse in Sacramento, sadly, is where the smart money is bet.
  • DLS
    "At some point, yes, the real people who are going to deal with the problems, or at least the ones who are interested in the result, need to have a say."

    I've long advocated something in this light, as one of a number of suggestions for correcting what's wrong not only in states like California but especially with the federal government. In addition to revising the set of Congressional districts to be sensible, based on natural and political boundaries (as should be the set of states!), and contiguous Census districts or ZIP code areas, another suggestion I've made (relevent here) is that the incumbency and representation problems could be solved by replacing House district elections with random selection, "jury duty" or "conscription," of people from these (ideally new, improved) districts.
  • HemmD
    Why not just write a simple, straight forward constitution and submit it as an amendment to the current constitution? Something along the lines of "This amendment supersedes all articles of the existing constitution and further changes to said Constitution now requires 2/3 vote for each amendment...."

    You could make rational changes to an irrational situation.
  • DLS
    "You could make rational changes to an irrational situation."

    The California and US Constitutions are not irrational. What is most irrational is lefty impatience and frustration at not getting what they want, and the approach they would likely take toward making any changes.

    The same would be true for what already is open to criticism, such as what is proposed in the state for high-speed rail (as anyone familiar with California could immediately identify as defective or substandard).


    http://www.cahighspeedrail.ca.gov/images/chsr/2...


    I wouldn't trust many people to make "rational improvements" and corrections to such a proposal.
  • Leonidas
    The problem of giving unions and special interest too much power is demonstrated in California, its a lesson for other States and the nation in general. No one should want to repeat them and become the train wreck California has become with the inmates running the assylum.
  • DLS
    OK, Leo -- you not only understated the problems in California.

    But if you want to see additional demonstration of the problems, look here (see below).

    You have seen the election-results maps before, and the cartograms adjusting for numbers of voters.

    Well, the following, 2008 election results pictures illustrate the problem with California fabulously.


    Map

    http://img11.imageshack.us/img11/4362/statewide...

    Cartogram

    http://img245.imageshack.us/img245/7025/statewi...


    Cyanide Nation necrotic growth!
  • Father_Time
    I'll see your nanny-state liberal and raise you three tax conservative cry babies.
  • DLS
    Incidentally, for readers who are curious,

    the population-adjustment cartogram (showing the big win for Obama versus McCain last year),


    http://img245.imageshack.us/img245/7025/statewi...


    illustrates the sheer size of the Southland and why partition of the state would be applied somewhere in the vicinity (if not along the watershed boundary or sharing the watercourse near Santa Maria) of the Transverse Ranges.

    (eyeglass shape -- divide the state at the nosepiece, or the "bridge")
  • AustinRoth
    And I will raise back with 2 hyper-politically correct Berkley vegan lesbians, 3 Code Pink protesters, 2 black female professors making up false racial incidents, a rent control advocate and a PETA activist.

    :-)
  • mfedder
    The main purpose of a constitutional convention will be to eliminate minority rule in California. Right now, it only takes 33% of the house or senate to grind the state to a halt - a power the vast-minority Republican party has used again and again to try to bankrupt the state.

    Returning California's government to a majority-rule structure will finally bring the stability this state needs to accomplish its goals.
  • Father_Time
    That’s it, too many bohemian sapsuckers for my blood. I FOLD.
  • AustinRoth
    mfedder -
    the vast-minority Republican party has used again and again to try to bankrupt the state

    Yes, that is what they want. To bankrupt the state, while they tie the pretty damsel to the railroad tracks, and twirl their Simon Legree mustaches.

    I mean, certainly none of the Democratic spending and entitlements, or the extreme anti-business regulatory systems, have anything to do with it.

    If you could just kill all those Republicans, California could become a Workers Paradise, huh?
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