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	<title>Comments on: Animals and Humans</title>
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		<title>By: kathykattenburg</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226621</link>
		<dc:creator>kathykattenburg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 21:49:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226621</guid>
		<description>Is a skink a skunk? &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I&#039;ll tell you something. I once allowed a python to be placed around my neck. It was on a field trip I went on with my daughter and her sixth-grade science class. Her science teacher (an extremely cool man -- one of the best teachers Maggie ever had) was standing right there to leap into action the instant I would start to lose it. :-)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;But I had to at least match his coolness. :-)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Having said that, I think I will stick with cats (and I hope, very soon, dogs).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Is a skink a skunk? </p>
<p>I&#39;ll tell you something. I once allowed a python to be placed around my neck. It was on a field trip I went on with my daughter and her sixth-grade science class. Her science teacher (an extremely cool man &#8212; one of the best teachers Maggie ever had) was standing right there to leap into action the instant I would start to lose it. <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>But I had to at least match his coolness. <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>Having said that, I think I will stick with cats (and I hope, very soon, dogs).</p>
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		<title>By: roro80</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226617</link>
		<dc:creator>roro80</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 21:29:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226617</guid>
		<description>Dogs and cats are cool, but neither hold a candle to the coolness of a snake or a skink. :)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dogs and cats are cool, but neither hold a candle to the coolness of a snake or a skink. <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: CStanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226526</link>
		<dc:creator>CStanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 12:44:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226526</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m a veterinarian, yes.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#39;m a veterinarian, yes.</p>
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		<title>By: kathykattenburg</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226493</link>
		<dc:creator>kathykattenburg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 01:53:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226493</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Reptiles rule, mammals drool!&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Um, should I take this to mean you like neither dogs nor cats? :-&#124;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Reptiles rule, mammals drool!</i></p>
<p>Um, should I take this to mean you like neither dogs nor cats? <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_neutral.gif' alt=':-|' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: kathykattenburg</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226492</link>
		<dc:creator>kathykattenburg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 01:51:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226492</guid>
		<description>Spoken like a diplomat, Christine. :-)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I know you work in a vet&#039;s office, but I&#039;m not clear on what you do. Are you a vet yourself? A technician?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Spoken like a diplomat, Christine. <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>I know you work in a vet&#39;s office, but I&#39;m not clear on what you do. Are you a vet yourself? A technician?</p>
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		<title>By: roro80</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226471</link>
		<dc:creator>roro80</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 23:26:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226471</guid>
		<description>&quot;Elephants are my second favorite animal after dogs...&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;What about cats? :-(&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Reptile rule, mammals drool!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Elephants are my second favorite animal after dogs&#8230;</p>
<p>What about cats? <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':-(' class='wp-smiley' /> &#8220;</p>
<p>Reptile rule, mammals drool!</p>
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		<title>By: DLS</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226464</link>
		<dc:creator>DLS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 22:45:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226464</guid>
		<description>&quot;I wasn&#039;t aware that you&#039;d ever stopped.&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;You have demonstrated numerous problems lately with your &quot;awareness.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I wasn&#39;t aware that you&#39;d ever stopped.&#8221;</p>
<p>You have demonstrated numerous problems lately with your &#8220;awareness.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: CStanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226420</link>
		<dc:creator>CStanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 20:42:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226420</guid>
		<description>Cats are interesting to me, and individual ones are really, really cool- while others I just don&#039;t connect with as well. Although I try not to let on to my clients, and have a great rapport with my feline patients (I&#039;m told) I can&#039;t deny that by nature I&#039;m much more of a &#039;dog person&#039;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Cats are interesting to me, and individual ones are really, really cool- while others I just don&#39;t connect with as well. Although I try not to let on to my clients, and have a great rapport with my feline patients (I&#39;m told) I can&#39;t deny that by nature I&#39;m much more of a &#39;dog person&#39;.</p>
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		<title>By: kathykattenburg</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226417</link>
		<dc:creator>kathykattenburg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 20:28:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226417</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Interesting comment. I wasn&#039;t aware that you&#039;d ever stopped.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;:-)  :-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Interesting comment. I wasn&#39;t aware that you&#39;d ever stopped.</i></p>
<p> <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' />   <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':-)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: kathykattenburg</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226416</link>
		<dc:creator>kathykattenburg</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 20:26:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226416</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Elephants are my second favorite animal after dogs...&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;What about cats? :-(</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Elephants are my second favorite animal after dogs&#8230;</i></p>
<p>What about cats? <img src='http://themoderatevoice.com/wordpress-engine/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_sad.gif' alt=':-(' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
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		<title>By: JSpencer</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226405</link>
		<dc:creator>JSpencer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 19:33:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226405</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;&quot;Should I, too, overreact and start yammering at you?&quot; ~ DLS&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Interesting comment. I wasn&#039;t aware that you&#039;d ever stopped.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>&#8220;Should I, too, overreact and start yammering at you?&#8221; ~ DLS</i></p>
<p>Interesting comment. I wasn&#39;t aware that you&#39;d ever stopped.</p>
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		<title>By: DLS</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226396</link>
		<dc:creator>DLS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 19:04:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226396</guid>
		<description>&quot;how you have to coopt their natural impulses to channel it into a human oriented appliance&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In addition to being a vegan, my friend in DC is an animal rescuer and home-finder, and (sane) animal rights activist.  She finds that at some point this cooption and channeling is wrongful (and anthropocentric), from an ethical standpoint.  (I&#039;m preoccupied with thinking about the difficulty and the danger where the big cats are being trained, who cannot be domesticated, but merely tamed, and even then, far from reliably so, necessarily.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;how you have to coopt their natural impulses to channel it into a human oriented appliance&#8221;</p>
<p>In addition to being a vegan, my friend in DC is an animal rescuer and home-finder, and (sane) animal rights activist.  She finds that at some point this cooption and channeling is wrongful (and anthropocentric), from an ethical standpoint.  (I&#39;m preoccupied with thinking about the difficulty and the danger where the big cats are being trained, who cannot be domesticated, but merely tamed, and even then, far from reliably so, necessarily.)</p>
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		<title>By: mikkel</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226392</link>
		<dc:creator>mikkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 18:48:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226392</guid>
		<description>You can teach a cat to be toilet trained, but I&#039;ve read it&#039;s not advisable to train them how to actually flush the toilet because most cats are mesmerized with running water and will flush it for hours on end.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Still, most of the stuff I&#039;ve read about how to train them takes the cat perspective and how you have to coopt their natural impulses to channel it into a human oriented appliance.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You can teach a cat to be toilet trained, but I&#39;ve read it&#39;s not advisable to train them how to actually flush the toilet because most cats are mesmerized with running water and will flush it for hours on end.</p>
<p>Still, most of the stuff I&#39;ve read about how to train them takes the cat perspective and how you have to coopt their natural impulses to channel it into a human oriented appliance.</p>
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		<title>By: DLS</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226383</link>
		<dc:creator>DLS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 18:07:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226383</guid>
		<description>&quot;Here&#039;s some more bucolic wisdom&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Not where it doesn&#039;t apply, Sil -- and if it may be projection, that&#039;s where it is remarkable.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Here&#39;s some more bucolic wisdom&#8221;</p>
<p>Not where it doesn&#39;t apply, Sil &#8212; and if it may be projection, that&#39;s where it is remarkable.</p>
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		<title>By: DLS</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226379</link>
		<dc:creator>DLS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 17:57:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226379</guid>
		<description>&quot;over anthropomorphizing them&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Sometimes they clearly are intelligent, and at other times they may be imitating humans, or viewing humans as not that different from themselves. When I was growing up, we had a cat who clearly had learned the cause-and-effect relationship between turning a door knob and opening a door; when it wanted to go from one room to another in the house, we saw it reaching up with its paws on the door knob, attempting to turn it, and we&#039;d check at other times if the cat wanted to go through the doorway by holding it up to the door knob; if it wanted to go through, it would reach for the knob, otherwise it would not, and sometimes turn away.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;over anthropomorphizing them&#8221;</p>
<p>Sometimes they clearly are intelligent, and at other times they may be imitating humans, or viewing humans as not that different from themselves. When I was growing up, we had a cat who clearly had learned the cause-and-effect relationship between turning a door knob and opening a door; when it wanted to go from one room to another in the house, we saw it reaching up with its paws on the door knob, attempting to turn it, and we&#39;d check at other times if the cat wanted to go through the doorway by holding it up to the door knob; if it wanted to go through, it would reach for the knob, otherwise it would not, and sometimes turn away.</p>
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		<title>By: DLS</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226378</link>
		<dc:creator>DLS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 17:53:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226378</guid>
		<description>Kathy, calm down.  The opportunity for a quick space shot was right there, a tee ball.  You even diverged yourself, into vegetarianism (which isn&#039;t strictly related to animal intelligence, but to ethics, morality, and philosophy, as my vegan friend in DC would be happy to recall aloud).  Should I, too, overreact and start yammering at you?  (No, and I won&#039;t.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Kathy, calm down.  The opportunity for a quick space shot was right there, a tee ball.  You even diverged yourself, into vegetarianism (which isn&#39;t strictly related to animal intelligence, but to ethics, morality, and philosophy, as my vegan friend in DC would be happy to recall aloud).  Should I, too, overreact and start yammering at you?  (No, and I won&#39;t.)</p>
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		<title>By: CStanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226366</link>
		<dc:creator>CStanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 17:32:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226366</guid>
		<description>Elephants are my second favorite animal after dogs, so I find the grief rituals fascinating too. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I think the take home points about intelligence and social structures is that each species has its own adaptations based on the social needs of the species- and that&#039;s again a reason not to anthropomorphize. Of course just the fact that there&#039;s evidence of the evolutionary basis for social adaptations and advancements which rely on more advanced cognition can be a source of discomfort for some people with religious viewpoints, but personally I don&#039;t consider it any more of a deal breaker than heliocentrism ultimately proved to be.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Elephants are my second favorite animal after dogs, so I find the grief rituals fascinating too. </p>
<p>I think the take home points about intelligence and social structures is that each species has its own adaptations based on the social needs of the species- and that&#39;s again a reason not to anthropomorphize. Of course just the fact that there&#39;s evidence of the evolutionary basis for social adaptations and advancements which rely on more advanced cognition can be a source of discomfort for some people with religious viewpoints, but personally I don&#39;t consider it any more of a deal breaker than heliocentrism ultimately proved to be.</p>
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		<title>By: mikkel</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226337</link>
		<dc:creator>mikkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 16:12:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226337</guid>
		<description>Yes, chimps and gorillas have complex social rules that really come out when there is a death, but for my money I&#039;d say the most amazing display is amongst elephants. Not only are the important elephants given &quot;funerals&quot; but they send out the call over hundreds of miles and elephants from other groups come to &quot;give condolences&quot; and leave while the host herd waits for days. That is incredible to me.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It also highlights another point that has been long overlooked but is starting to get more attention, and that is how important social mores are for trying to infer intelligence. Elephants have the most complex death rites I know of, and given that it&#039;d be tempting to say that they were really intelligent. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;While they are fairly intelligent, it&#039;s hard to judge how much. That&#039;s because most intelligent creatures are predators and are either solitary or based on small groups, while elephants have scalable herds and social structures that are completely dependent on the distribution of food available. You&#039;d never see a chimp or gorilla give respect to a different clan because their social structure would forbid it. Similarly, the great apes are really touchy about the dominance of the alpha male and the amount of display shown seems to be related somehow to his acquiescence. Elephants have a more distributed social power structure.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, chimps and gorillas have complex social rules that really come out when there is a death, but for my money I&#39;d say the most amazing display is amongst elephants. Not only are the important elephants given &#8220;funerals&#8221; but they send out the call over hundreds of miles and elephants from other groups come to &#8220;give condolences&#8221; and leave while the host herd waits for days. That is incredible to me.</p>
<p>It also highlights another point that has been long overlooked but is starting to get more attention, and that is how important social mores are for trying to infer intelligence. Elephants have the most complex death rites I know of, and given that it&#39;d be tempting to say that they were really intelligent. </p>
<p>While they are fairly intelligent, it&#39;s hard to judge how much. That&#39;s because most intelligent creatures are predators and are either solitary or based on small groups, while elephants have scalable herds and social structures that are completely dependent on the distribution of food available. You&#39;d never see a chimp or gorilla give respect to a different clan because their social structure would forbid it. Similarly, the great apes are really touchy about the dominance of the alpha male and the amount of display shown seems to be related somehow to his acquiescence. Elephants have a more distributed social power structure.</p>
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		<title>By: CStanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226331</link>
		<dc:creator>CStanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 15:48:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226331</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m agree completely with your comment, mikkel. Not sure if anyone is still visiting this thread but I didn&#039;t get a chance to check it out yesterday, and my immediate thought just at the title was in regard to the exaggerated anthropomorphizing that often happens when reading these kinds of studies lately (whereas in the past I also agree that there was a completely utilitarian attitude toward animals.)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;And interesting that you brought up Cesar Milan because I agree completely there too. He respects dogs for being dogs, with all of their unique qualities, and that&#039;s why he is able to bond and affect behavior so well. I recommend his techniques to all of my clients, but I often find that people don&#039;t &#039;get it&#039; because they actually prefer to think of their pets as humanoid companions and they don&#039;t want to think about how the dogs react to being treated that way. And that&#039;s fine as far as it goes, but it&#039;s frustrating for someone to ask my advice on changing a behavior that they can&#039;t live with when they&#039;re unwilling to change other behaviors that they find desirable.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Anyway, I&#039;ll also mention that another thought I had before reading the thread was that it might have been about &lt;a href=&quot;http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/AmazingAnimals/chimps-mourn-passing/story?id=8937053&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;this story&lt;/a&gt;, which I really did find rather touching.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#39;m agree completely with your comment, mikkel. Not sure if anyone is still visiting this thread but I didn&#39;t get a chance to check it out yesterday, and my immediate thought just at the title was in regard to the exaggerated anthropomorphizing that often happens when reading these kinds of studies lately (whereas in the past I also agree that there was a completely utilitarian attitude toward animals.)</p>
<p>And interesting that you brought up Cesar Milan because I agree completely there too. He respects dogs for being dogs, with all of their unique qualities, and that&#39;s why he is able to bond and affect behavior so well. I recommend his techniques to all of my clients, but I often find that people don&#39;t &#39;get it&#39; because they actually prefer to think of their pets as humanoid companions and they don&#39;t want to think about how the dogs react to being treated that way. And that&#39;s fine as far as it goes, but it&#39;s frustrating for someone to ask my advice on changing a behavior that they can&#39;t live with when they&#39;re unwilling to change other behaviors that they find desirable.</p>
<p>Anyway, I&#39;ll also mention that another thought I had before reading the thread was that it might have been about <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/Technology/AmazingAnimals/chimps-mourn-passing/story?id=8937053" rel="nofollow">this story</a>, which I really did find rather touching.</p>
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		<title>By: AustinRoth</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/51061/animals-and-humans/comment-page-1/#comment-226320</link>
		<dc:creator>AustinRoth</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 14:34:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/?p=51061#comment-226320</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;the &#039;anthromorphizing&#039; of animals is a very old, crud science, stance&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;But so is the opposite stance, anti-anthropomorphiztion - the denying that traits that are considered uniquely &#039;human&#039; exist in other animals. The list of those that have over time been disproved is very extensive, such as self-awareness, tool use, cognitive thinking, true family and tribal units, recreational sex, awareness, memory of and reverence for their own dead, empathy towards both same-species and non-species members, etc.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;We have a strong emotional and intellectual need, it seems, to identify ourselves as something more than just the dominant species of the planet, to be the one that is &#039;special&#039; compared to all other animals. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;But for those of us who do not believe in the Divinity of Man, i.e., that we are endowed by some God, Entity, Force, whatever, with a true innate uniqueness and superiority over the other species, the simple fact is that we are indeed just another animal of the planet Earth, more evolved in some aspects and less evolved in others when we compare ourselves to the other species, and that all the traits that make us &#039;human&#039; in our minds can be found to one extent or another in one or another of those species.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>the &#39;anthromorphizing&#39; of animals is a very old, crud science, stance</i></p>
<p>But so is the opposite stance, anti-anthropomorphiztion &#8211; the denying that traits that are considered uniquely &#39;human&#39; exist in other animals. The list of those that have over time been disproved is very extensive, such as self-awareness, tool use, cognitive thinking, true family and tribal units, recreational sex, awareness, memory of and reverence for their own dead, empathy towards both same-species and non-species members, etc.</p>
<p>We have a strong emotional and intellectual need, it seems, to identify ourselves as something more than just the dominant species of the planet, to be the one that is &#39;special&#39; compared to all other animals. </p>
<p>But for those of us who do not believe in the Divinity of Man, i.e., that we are endowed by some God, Entity, Force, whatever, with a true innate uniqueness and superiority over the other species, the simple fact is that we are indeed just another animal of the planet Earth, more evolved in some aspects and less evolved in others when we compare ourselves to the other species, and that all the traits that make us &#39;human&#39; in our minds can be found to one extent or another in one or another of those species.</p>
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