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Media Finds Itself (Mainly) Innocent of the Charge of Sexism Against Hillary

Right.  There are none so blind as those who will not see.  According to The New York Times, a substantial number of media critics, commentators, pundits, and outlets — not to mention many well known so-called ‘progresssive’ bloggers — still aren’t prepared to acknowledge the offensively biased coverage of Senator Clinton throughout the primary.  People, even my 80 year old "I am not now, nor have I ever been a feminist" Republican mom noticed it. 

The blatant sexism of the media campaign against Hillary Clinton didn’t bother the people who were doing it or the people who benefited from it, but it bothered the hell out of a lot of women, including me.  It was quite clear to me early on that a large number of media figures had decided that Obama should be the presumptive nominee — and never mind waiting to find out what Democratic voters wanted.

Now it seems that the scales have fallen from Howard Dean’s eyes. 

Howard Dean, chairman of the Democratic Party, who says he was slow to pick up on charges of sexism because he is not
a regular viewer of cable television, is taking up the cause after hearing an outcry from what he described as a cross-section of women, from individual voters to powerful politicians and chief executives.

“The media took a very sexist approach to Senator Clinton’s campaign,” Mr. Dean said in a recent interview.

“It’s pretty appalling,” he said, adding that the issue resonates because Mrs. Clinton “got treated the way a lot of women got treated their whole lives.”

Mr. Dean and others are now calling for a “national discussion” of sexism.  (NYT)

Yes, Mr. Dean, I’d very much like to have that discussion.  But first, let’s discuss the treatment of Florida voters — who overwhelmingly voted for Hillary — whose will has been completely dismissed and discounted, as if we simply didn’t exist.  Till then, screw Dean and screw the DNC.  I can support the presumptive Democratic nominee (for the simple reason that he’s the Democratic nominee) without going through them.

Apparently, though, "[t]he perception that sexism tainted coverage of the Clinton campaign — a view expressed on Internet postings and in conversations among women — appears to be gaining ground more in political circles than in the
mainstream news media."(NYT)

I’m glad to say that Katie Couric, and a number of women have insisted on calling out the media.

For many of Mrs. Clinton’s supporters, the anger over her treatment has not subsided and they are trying to take steps to minimize sexism in the future. “It’s volcanic,” said Allida M. Black, the director of the Eleanor Roosevelt Papers at George Washington University and a founder of WomenCount PAC, a group that ran full-page newspaper advertisements last month urging Mrs. Clinton to stay in the race.

“How do we deal with the media who many, many people feel compounded the missteps by the campaign and robbed her of any shot she might have had at the nomination?” Ms. Black said.

Some are calling for boycotts against MSNBC and CNN…

Both the National Organization for Women and Emily’s List, which backs female candidates who support abortion rights, are generating e-mail campaigns to the cable channels when they see sexism. The networks have usually issued on-air apologies.

“We’re certainly not going to take this lying down,” said Ellen Malcolm, the president of Emily’s List. She said her hope was for a national discussion to focus on “what is fair in the new political world of Internet, cable and traditional news coverage.”

NOW is starting a campaign to highlight its “Media Hall of Shame,” an online project in which it points to examples of sexist language.(NYT)

The New York Times lists some examples of media talking who have made sexist comments.   

Cable television has come under the most criticism. Chris Matthews, a host on MSNBC, called Mrs. Clinton a “she-devil” and said she had gotten as far as she had only because her husband had “messed around.”

Mike Barnicle, a panelist on MSNBC, said that Mrs. Clinton was “looking like everyone’s first wife standing outside a probate court.” Tucker Carlson, also on MSNBC, said, “When she comes on television, I involuntarily cross my legs.”

The establishment news media were faulted too. The New York Times wrote about Mrs. Clinton’s “cackle” and The Washington Post wrote about her cleavage.

Ken Rudin, an editor at National Public Radio, appeared on CNN, where he equated Mrs. Clinton with the actress Glenn Close in “Fatal Attraction.” “She’s going to keep coming back, and they’re not going to stop her," Mr. Rudin said. He later apologized. (NYT)

They don’t mention commentator Keith Olbermann — known in these parts as Obamaman — saying that Hillary should be taken into some back room by a male superdelegate and that only one should come out, but it should probably be added to the list.  Olbermann himself doesn’t think there was any media bias against Hillary — no, no; MSNBC, according to Olbermann, ‘became a whipping boy.’ (NYT)  I’m sure it wouldn’t violate MSNBC’s or Olbermann’s standards if I remark, ‘Oh how I wish!

But it’s not these comments that offend me most.  It never offends me when a man concedes that a powerful woman evokes in him atavastic, unmanageable terror.   After all,  blatantly sexist commentary can be answered with equally blatant sexist commentary.  E.g., "Don’t pin your castration issues on Hillary, boys.’

What offend me most is the pervasive, unacknowledged assumptions about how a female candidate for the presidency ought to comport herself —- and the absolutely clear inference that there is, quite literally, no way she can win. 

I am not going to go through all of it again — I have my blood pressure to think of — but I don’t mind briefly pointing out some of the points on which Hillary was found wanting as a presidential candidate.  If Hillary showed emotion, she was undignified, manipulating voters.  If she didn’t, she was ‘robotic’, a terrifying android without charm or feminine appeal. 

Does her laugh not evoke the tinkle of tiny silver bells?  Try googling ‘Hillary’s laugh.’  A kazillion men, including many who voted for George W. Bush ['heheheh']  just couldn’t face having a female president whose laugh grated on their tender sensibilities.  The 60-something Senator  — a pretty-enough woman for her age, anyone would think — was criticized were having legs that were too short and thighs that were too big.    People didn’t like her pantsuits, but when she wore a modest V-neck the media —- including to my shame a number of successful women —went mad. 

Did she persist in trying to get elected even after the media were sure that — with Florida and Michigan discounted — she could never, never win?  She was ‘ruthless’, a female juggernaut who would ride down everything in her path and stop at nothing.  This framing of Hillary has been repeated so often people accept it as if it were a fact rather than a frame.

All of it simply confirmed what Katie Couric and many other middle-aged ladies less blessed than Katie Couric know:  women in our culture aren’t valued, and therefore don’t receive any respect, if their gifts are merely life experience, intellect, political savvy, shrewdness, and all the many other qualities that Hillary Clinton brings to the table. Furthermore, no woman is allowed to be passionate about her own political goals and objective and persistent in trying to achieve them despite opposition.  Passionate and persistent in the face of opposition (for a woman) = ‘ruthless.’

So I can only laugh and roll my eyes — because crying is so manipulative — when I read the following:

Phil Griffin, senior vice president of NBC News and the executive in charge of MSNBC, a particular target of criticism, said that although a few mistakes had been made, that they had been corrected quickly and that the network’s overall coverage was fair….

His views were echoed by other news media figures. “She got some tough coverage at times, but she brought that on herself, whether it was the Bosnian snipers or not conceding on the night of the final primaries,” said Rem Rieder, editor of American Journalism Review. “She had a long track record in public life as a serious person and a tough politician,
and she was covered that way.”

Nicholas Lemann, dean of the Graduate School of Journalism at Columbia University, said: “I have not had a lot of regretful conversations with high-ranking media types and political reporters about how unfair their coverage of the Hillary Clinton campaign was.”

Among journalists, he added, the coverage “does not register as a mistake that must not be allowed to happen again.”(NYT)

My favorite bit is NBC/MSNBC president Phil Griffin’s ‘blame the victim[s]‘ riff on the whole ugly issue:

“I get it, that in this 24-hour media world, you’ve got to be on your game and there’s very little room for mistakes,” Mr. Griffin said. “But the Clinton campaign saw an opportunity to use it for their advantage. They were trying to rally a certain demographic, and women were behind it.”(NYT)

Yes, yes, yes — it was all just a tactic, not just by Hillary’s campaign but by all of us in that ‘certain demographic.’    We weren’t really deeply offended; we were just trying to turn it to our advantage.  I see it all now. 

When you read this article, it’s so clear why this sort of thing was allowed to happen and why it will  continue to happen.

Paul Krugman pretty much sums up how I feel about the way we got our ‘presumptive nominee’:

The raw sexism, in all too many cases coming from alleged progressives….was part of it. So, too, was the inability of many alleged progressives to see that the news media created the narrative of Hillary Clinton as race-baiter in much the same way that, 8 years ago, they created the
narrative of Al Gore as congenital liar — by assembling a montage of quotes taken out of context and willfully misinterpreted.

This whole story shouldn’t affect peoples’ votes in the general election: there are huge substantive issues at stake, and a wide
difference between the candidates on those issues. So this is no time for a protest vote. But 2008 was definitely the year in which the progressive movement lost a lot of its innocence.

CROSS-POSTED AT BUCK NAKED POLITICS

  • Sigh.

    I don't have time to respond to the entire post right now, but I want to call you out on one point:
    They don’t mention commentator Keith Olbermann — known in these parts as Obamaman — saying that Hillary should be taken into some back room by a male superdelegate and that only one should come out, but it should probably be added to the list.

    You do realize that he apologized on the air the next night:
    "It is a metaphor. I apologize: the generic 'he' gender could imply something untoward," Olbermann said. "It should've been 'only the other comes out -- from a political point of view.''

    If you still want to take him to task for that, so be it.
  • mlhradio
    I really don't get these small handful of people that want to pretend that sexism played any role in Clinton's defeat. All these Clinton deadenders kept repeating the false charge of "sexism! sexism" over and over for months, and I never saw it myself. Seems to me that some people are trying to use it as an excuse or cover-up for her REAL flaws and problems.
  • GeorgeSorwell
    I have to agree with Chris: Sigh.

    Clinton had two main problems:

    1-- She wouldn't distance herself from her early support for the war in Iraq, which, though popular enough at the time, eventually made her fairly unpopular with primary voters.

    2-- Obama ran a better campaign than she did.

    As for Florida an Michigan being dismissed? All the Democratic candidates agreed to the rules about Florida and Michigan in advance. That includes Hillary Clinton. And Obama wasn't even on the ballot in Michigan.

    I agree that Chris Matthews, Mike Barnicle, Tucker Carlson--pretty much the whole gang of them--are a bunch of knuckleheaded sexists. In fact, if you want to stay angry about sexism in the media, just continue to watch the coverage of Michelle "Baby Mama" Obama!!
  • runasim
    I agree there was sexism involved in the coverage Hillary got, but not everything that went against Hiilary was due to sexism. Far from it. There is a basic error in logic here.

    The media are fickle, now favoring one candidate, now another, but the reasons for it are much more complex than just sexism or racism.
    How conveniently some women forget the easy ride Hillary got in the beginning, when she was the 'inevitable' nominee. Her praises constantly evoked her achievements AS A WOMAN. I didn't hear feminists complain about that, when references to gender worked in their favor.

    Particularly damaging is the linking to FL and MI delegates to sexism.
    Hillary supported the rules by which the primaries were to be conducted.
    When the rules failed to work in her favor, suddenly the rules were wrong. That's just poor sportsmanship ,whether by a man or a woman. In so far as it is manipulative, it feeds into the worst stereotypes of women in competition.

    This is the conundrum: any physical attribute, trait or characteristic will be used to both laud and criticize a candidate. However, it is not always used simply because of inate bias. Often, there is an objection on other grounds, and the bias is incorpotated into the criticism or unfair treatment. Sometimes bias is a cause, but sometimes it's a tool.

    I've been a feminist since birth, but while I can identify with some aspects of feminist complaints in today's elections, I think other arguments do feminism more harm than good., My advice would be to be more careful in linking legitimate examples of sexism to election results. Instances of overreach can bring discredit to the premise.
  • DAMOZEL
    First, understand that I am now an Obama supporter. I don't like him, but he's the Democratic candidate, so I don't have to.

    Chris: You're so right. Olbermann's 'apology' in the face of his many other offenses, cuts no ice with me. And --- as this article shows --- I am not the only one.

    Mhlradio: I am not talking about who won or why. I am not even arguing that she won because of sexism in the campaign. The ramifications are far broader reaching than this single campaign. If you didn't perceive it, I don't know what to say except what I said at the start: 'There are none so blind as they who will not see.'

    I suspect you'll be singing a different tune when the GOP starts using these tactics against Obama (as indeed, they are already doing).

    GeorgeSorwell, Indeed yes, I wrote an angry protest against the 'baby mama' thing at my other blog. I will protest just as fervently sexism and racism as deployed against the Obamas.
  • runasim
    Damozel,
    " I will protest just as fervently sexism and racism as deployed against the Obamas."

    I hope in both cases, you will protest specific examples, without linking too broadly to causes and effects. This can backfire because of the 'unprovable' element.
  • Amanda
    I'm not a newshound so I didn't see as much coverage of the campaign as Domozel did. I watch Countdown a couple times a week and read a couple blog sites. Anyway, I recall Keith Olbermann, on several occasions, talking up Senator Clinton's record, her drive, and her character. I remember him pointing out where he disagrees with her and I can recall a few occasions where he poked fun at her or called her out on something she did (like the sniper fire gaffe), but his treatment of Clinton was no different than his treatment of other politicians.

    I think in some cases (not all, but definitely some) people are being a little too quick to jump on the sexist meme. If a reporter or pundit or blogger or Joe Schmo down the street doesn't like Hillary Clinton, that does not make them sexist. If they pick on her because she's a woman or treat her noticeably different in comparison to male colleagues, that's sexist. Aside from some of the blatantly obvious moments that were sexist (like those "iron my shirts" jerks), I thought the media basically gave Hillary Clinton the same level of criticism and the same share of hard knocks that they gave everyone else.
  • Degrance
    I find it very amusing that the most sexist campaign in history is now crying that the reporting of the campaign was sexist. The Hillary backers were, and in many cases are, single issue voters and that issue is gender. To heck with policy, to heck with electability, to heck with the rules, to heck with even giving anyone else a fair hearing. All that matters to them is what the candidates have in their pants. Is it any wonder that the media covered gender as an issue? Hillary made it THE issue of the primary. There were Hillary supporters who were calling other women traitors because they made an informed decision and chose another candidate. This is quite possibly the most shallow, meaningless political movement ever.

    My mother was an executive in the 70s. I am fully in accord with women having every opportunity that men have. But that does not mean that a woman should have whatever she wants handed to her. The whole, "It's not FAIR!" attitude that has been trumpeted by her supporters since she lost is a travesty to the women's movement. Look, she played and lost, just like Howard Dean, just like Dick Gephart, just like Gary Hart. Nothing was "stolen", no one "cheated", no one "took away" anything that was hers.

    So many of her followers deluded themselves that she was SUPPOSED to win that they were completely devastated when the same thing happened to her as happened to all the white male candidates this time around. She got beat, fair and square.
  • roro80
    A great piece, Damozel. I think that many people lose the fact that even Obama supporters, even McCain supporters, even those who really dislike Clinton on some sort of personal or political level, even they have a responsibility to call out the sexism (or racism) when they see it. (Hell, I even try to call out the sexism against Ann Coulter -- even though I hate hate hate everything she says, that has nothing to do with masculine facial features.)

    Very few people are saying that sexism is the only reason Clinton didn't win. But we cannot look at her campaign missteps as an excuse to throw gendered stereotypes at her. Thighs, cackle, cleavage, tears, lesbian, Citizens United Not Timid, How we gonna beat the bitch?, and on and on and on. These have nothing to do with her missteps. They are just blantant sexism.
  • roro80
    Sorry Degrance, I gotta call BS on pretty much your whole comment. Even if gender were the only thing Clinton talked about (which is not the case, of course), you seem to drastically underestimate what "gender" means, in the context of a political issue. "Gender" includes the standard bearers of workplace equality and the right to vote or own property, but it also includes domestic violence, bodily autonomy, child care, LGBT issues, the health care crisis, civil rights, poverty, welfare, genital mutilation, gender roles in relationships, rape, date culture, absitinence, HIV/AIDS, the military, and the environment.

    What I'm saying is that, if you were to be limited to talking about only one issue, gender wouldn't cover all the bases, but it would come close.
  • I don't think that Hillary banked on her gender exclusively. But she did bank on it. That was something Obama never did - or really could do in our political climate - regarding his race.
  • DAMOZEL
    Based on some of these comments, I have the impression that some of you haven't actually read either the New York Times piece --- which I quoted above --- or the examples I included in my post. I provided some examples of CLEARLY sexist , gender-based commentary. I can provide many more examples of sexist contumely aimed at Hillary if you go to my other blog. Even better, see the examples that Melissa McEwan has collected at Shakesville.

    OF COURSE not liking Hillary doesn't = sexism. But there was plenty of sexist rhetoric in the media. I don't think I've argued ANYWHERE that it is the only reason she lost --- I don't understand the insistence on this in your responses. I am not talking about Obama or the nomination; I am talking about the media. Other people may feel that media bias helped bring her down --- that's not my argument.

    I'm puzzled that some of you are responding to arguments I didn't make and are attributing opinions to me I don't hold. I am also bemused by the assertions that you didn't see any sexism. Really? None at all? Not even when you read the examples that I set out in the piece or that the New York Times includes?
  • I'm puzzled that some of you are responding to arguments I didn't make

    What arguments did you make? That some of the coverage of Hillary's campaign was sexist? We agree. Is there a broader point I'm missing?

    What offend me most is the pervasive, unacknowledged assumptions about how a female candidate for the presidency ought to comport herself —- and the absolutely clear inference that there is, quite literally, no way she can win.

    And what was the inference we were supposed to make when everyone said her campaign was unstoppable?

    Did she persist in trying to get elected even after the media were sure that — with Florida and Michigan discounted — she could never, never win? She was ‘ruthless’, a female juggernaut who would ride down everything in her path and stop at nothing. This framing of Hillary has been repeated so often people accept it as if it were a fact rather than a frame.

    She refused to concede even after the last elections results were in. She said she wasn't going to "decide" anything that night as if the voters weren't the ones making the decisions.

    All of it simply confirmed what Katie Couric and many other middle-aged ladies less blessed than Katie Couric know: women in our culture aren’t valued, and therefore don’t receive any respect, if their gifts are merely life experience, intellect, political savvy, shrewdness, and all the many other qualities that Hillary Clinton brings to the table.

    Do you need help climbing down from that mountain of hyperbole? Hillary Clinton lost in a close race. Millions of people respected her as a candidate for president.
  • Degrance
    Sorry, roro80, but no.

    None of these issues - workplace equality, the right to vote or own property, domestic violence, bodily autonomy, child care, LGBT issues, the health care crisis, civil rights, poverty, welfare, genital mutilation, gender roles in relationships, rape, date culture, abstinence, HIV/AIDS, the military, and the environment - make Clinton the better candidate. In fact Obama had a better record on many of them. These are not the things that separated the candidates for Clinton's most avid supporters.

    A large part of Clinton's base didn't vote for any candidate on any issues of concern to them. Her campaign was not primarily about issues important to female Americans. It was about which candidate had the "right" plumbing.

    A great deal of her rhetoric, especially towards the end, boiled down to, "They have to let me win because I'm female."

    I recognize the importance of the the first serious female presidential candidate. I personally am glad we had one. But even in such an historic campaign you come off as a sore loser if it comes down to the end, you lose, and all you can says is, "NOT FAIR, NOR FAIR, NOT FAIR." No matter what sex you are.

    I give props to Hillary for pulling out of this swan dive into the pavement she started to perform the night it became clear that she had lost. I don't know how much of the credit for this I should give to her and how much to the dozens of peers who called her up and told her she must stop it. But her followers are still trumpeting their nonsense that because Obama happened to be the one that beat "the chosen one" they will vote to overturn Roe v Wade before they would ever vote for him.

    What kind of mindset could even contemplate that except a very petty and spiteful one.
  • runasim
    Damozel,
    i plead guilty to responding to more than what you claimed in your post. I did put it in the context of the wide ranging commentary by other feminist Hillary supporters regarding the topic of sexism.

    On the other hand, you seem unable to put any context whatsoever to sexism regarding Hillary, As just as it is to call out every instance of sexism, racism or any other ism, just treatment of the subject also demands acknowledgement when gender or race works to someone's unfair advantage.

    In Hillary's case, i think her gender worked to her advantage in media coverage at the beginning ot the race. Later on, it worked against her.

    You are not wrong in particular instances, but you tell only half the story.
  • roro80
    Sorry, Degrance, but yes.

    I know this may come as a shock to you, but women are actually unique people who actually have opinions on issues, "plumbing" (as you so artfully put it) aside. While there will be certain people in any election who vote for any particular candidate without more than very superficial knowledge of their policies or voting records, women are actually capable of some (limited, of course) independent thought. Some of us even went to college n stuff! Some of us remember her in the 90s, visiting countries throughout the world, advocating for women's and children's rights. Some of us related to fact that she got a law degree instead of "baking cookies". Some of us have carefully examined her votes on important issues. We can recall her crucifixion by the media for straying from the standard tight-lipped trophy wife pick-out-the-presidential-dish-set First Lady role. We know from our own personal and professional lives that we are not allowed to be too pretty or not pretty enough, that we will be dissected and judged for exemplifying the very qualities considered valuable in a man, stong = bitchy, determined = ruthless, feminine =weak, attractive = easy. Some of us think that's all pretty crappy. We like the fact that HRC just kept on keeping on despite all that.

    Just like there will be some people in November who will vote for McCain because he is white and not black, some women surely voted for Clinton because she is a women. The many millions who voted for her because they like her politics -- which do, of course, include strong advocacy for issues of particular interest to female Americans -- will now reassess and decide between the two remaining candidates. I, personally, am a progressive, so I will of course vote for the progressive candidate.

    Quite frankly, many your points seem to come straight off of some crummy talk radio show. Do you actually know of anyone, or have you actually even heard or read of any woman in particular, who was an informed Clinton supporter but now is going to vote for McCain out of spite and hurt feelings? (As opposed to just actually agreeing with McCain on certain issues). Or do you just think it's some sort of clever talking point? It's not clever, and from what evidence I've seen, I believe it to be generally untrue.
  • pacatrue
    Hi damozel, perhaps your post is being taken differently than you intended due to the freshness of the primaries as well as the fact that Clinton supporters still drop by periodically to claim that Obama stole the election somehow - I think he stole it by following DNC rules when trying to win the Democratic nomination.

    Anyway, yes, I agree with you completely that some of the coverage of Clinton was sexist and that many of the examples you provided are solid ones. I think the confusion is that I at least am not sure what the implications are. Are we simply to criticize the individual people who acted this way or are we to take this as a symptom of something larger, such as believing the media is skewed against all women or that Clinton did not win the election because of this? After all, every single candidate can point to temporary bias for and against them.

    At times you suggest that the media operated with a narrative such that no woman could possibly win, but as others have already mentioned, at other times the media acted as if Clinton could not possibly lose. Also, you suggest the media had annointed Obama from the very beginning, but surely this fluctuated to. At first, the media annointed Clinton as inevitable. And then later Obama was getting a better ride. Then the SNL skit came and we ended up with an ABC-sponsored hour attack debate on flag pins and similar items in an attempt to show that they weren't favoring Obama, etc. The media narrative went back and forth for and against both candidates every few weeks - indeed, with every primary election at times.

    In short, yes, sexism in the media is real, but I do not know (honest not knowing) what were the results or impact of this sexism.
  • Degrance
    I completely understand that there are women who chose to back Hillary because of the few, minor, differences that she had with Obama. I thought I had made it clear that I was not talking about them. I was talking about the absolute loonies, like Debra Bartoshevich, delegate to the Democratic Convention from Wisconsin. This is the woman who is throwing a hissy fit because a man (who she substantively agrees with) beat a woman (who she substantively agrees with) in a fair contest. Because the woman lost she is now going to change parties and support the person she completely disagrees with just to show that bad, bad man how affronted she is that he he won.
    She and her ilk are not rational adults, are certainly not feminists, and deserve no consideration of any kind. They are showing the kind of social skills that most of us abandoned in the third grade when we finally managed to lose at dodge ball without whining.
    For this section of Hillary's constituency the crime of the man being found better than the woman by the electorate is more important than electing a president that agrees with you, more important than picking the best leader for the country, more important than supporting the policies that they themselves find most precious. They see getting revenge for Hillary's loss as trumping every other consideration.

    That is just plain unhinged.
  • cyburton
    Sorry, not buying it. Obamamann meant exactly what he said. To try to water it down to more PC terms is disingenuous.
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