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	<title>Comments on: Michael Interviews Michael&#8230; and Pilgrims and American Exceptionalism</title>
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		<title>By: Passover and America &#171; Michael P.F. van der GaliÃ«n</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-72403</link>
		<dc:creator>Passover and America &#171; Michael P.F. van der GaliÃ«n</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Apr 2007 23:16:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-72403</guid>
		<description>[...] On a related note, a while ago I wrote this post for The Moderate Voice about Puritans, Pilgrims, and American exceptionalism.. Quite some Americans found it to be an interesting read, if you haven&#8217;t read it yet, please consider doing so now. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] On a related note, a while ago I wrote this post for The Moderate Voice about Puritans, Pilgrims, and American exceptionalism.. Quite some Americans found it to be an interesting read, if you haven&#8217;t read it yet, please consider doing so now. [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Gray</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54299</link>
		<dc:creator>Gray</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 23:25:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54299</guid>
		<description>Exerpts of Badford&#039;s book can be read &lt;a href=&quot;http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/users/deetz/Plymouth/bradford.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.
Looks like Project Gutenberg hasn&#039;t OCRed it yet. That&#039;s sad, I don&#039;t see a point in buying a book that over 300 years old and that is already in public domain. And McGraw-Hill still wants 10 bucks for 385 pages. Crooks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Exerpts of Badford&#8217;s book can be read <a href="http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/users/deetz/Plymouth/bradford.html" rel="nofollow">here</a>.<br />
Looks like Project Gutenberg hasn&#8217;t OCRed it yet. That&#8217;s sad, I don&#8217;t see a point in buying a book that over 300 years old and that is already in public domain. And McGraw-Hill still wants 10 bucks for 385 pages. Crooks.</p>
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		<title>By: domajot</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54284</link>
		<dc:creator>domajot</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 21:39:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54284</guid>
		<description>CS:&quot;...the Pilgrimsâ€™desire for a theocracy didnâ€™t just die out, it was deliberately thwarted ...&quot;
=====
This is an important point.  The most important thing to know about the Founding Fathers is that they were NOT of one mind about religion, and they attempted to deal with their in the Constitution.  While most were believers, the majority being Protestant, they were well aware of the tendency of the majority religion in a state to subjugate and even persecute the minorities.  There was a lot of moving from state to state to escape persecution.
 
Many of the Founders (G.Washington, Th.Jefferson, B.Franklin and others0 separated &#039;bellief&#039; from organized religion and were concerned about the power of the latter.  

I would argue then, that the fear of religious tyranny (like that of the Puritans) was as much a part of the thinking that went into the final draft of the Constiturion as the individual religious beliefs of the Founders.

What impresses me most about the Founders is how well read and well informed most of them were about the history of Europr, in addition to America, and the ideas of major thinkers of the day.  They put our current Washington posse to shame.

Personally, I find that inclusion of the word &#039;God&#039; into a national document can mean as many things as the reader wishes it to mean, so long as God is not defined.  For me, &#039;God&#039; represents man&#039;s search for inspiration or moral clarity, not an end product to that search.
In fact, God dies when we think we have all the answeres and have no more need to seek and question.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>CS:&#8221;&#8230;the Pilgrimsâ€™desire for a theocracy didnâ€™t just die out, it was deliberately thwarted &#8230;&#8221;<br />
=====<br />
This is an important point.  The most important thing to know about the Founding Fathers is that they were NOT of one mind about religion, and they attempted to deal with their in the Constitution.  While most were believers, the majority being Protestant, they were well aware of the tendency of the majority religion in a state to subjugate and even persecute the minorities.  There was a lot of moving from state to state to escape persecution.</p>
<p>Many of the Founders (G.Washington, Th.Jefferson, B.Franklin and others0 separated &#8216;bellief&#8217; from organized religion and were concerned about the power of the latter.  </p>
<p>I would argue then, that the fear of religious tyranny (like that of the Puritans) was as much a part of the thinking that went into the final draft of the Constiturion as the individual religious beliefs of the Founders.</p>
<p>What impresses me most about the Founders is how well read and well informed most of them were about the history of Europr, in addition to America, and the ideas of major thinkers of the day.  They put our current Washington posse to shame.</p>
<p>Personally, I find that inclusion of the word &#8216;God&#8217; into a national document can mean as many things as the reader wishes it to mean, so long as God is not defined.  For me, &#8216;God&#8217; represents man&#8217;s search for inspiration or moral clarity, not an end product to that search.<br />
In fact, God dies when we think we have all the answeres and have no more need to seek and question.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael van der Galien</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54239</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael van der Galien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 17:02:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54239</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;but what Totten was referring to is the direct link to the parallel of Exodus and the rise of Exceptionalism.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Yes, but I was wondering what they do spend attention on and what they don&#039;t teach.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>but what Totten was referring to is the direct link to the parallel of Exodus and the rise of Exceptionalism.</p></blockquote>
<p>Yes, but I was wondering what they do spend attention on and what they don&#8217;t teach.</p>
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		<title>By: mikkel</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54233</link>
		<dc:creator>mikkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 16:58:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54233</guid>
		<description>Yes I should point out that we are explicitly taught about the Puritan religious beliefs as applied to social morals and local governance.  Most Americans are (or should be) fairly aware of their impact on our cultural fabric, but what Totten was referring to is the direct link to the parallel of Exodus and the rise of Exceptionalism.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes I should point out that we are explicitly taught about the Puritan religious beliefs as applied to social morals and local governance.  Most Americans are (or should be) fairly aware of their impact on our cultural fabric, but what Totten was referring to is the direct link to the parallel of Exodus and the rise of Exceptionalism.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael van der Galien</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54230</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael van der Galien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 16:47:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54230</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a good point as well Jack and yes, please do. It&#039;s a very interesting topic.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a good point as well Jack and yes, please do. It&#8217;s a very interesting topic.</p>
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		<title>By: Jack Grant</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54225</link>
		<dc:creator>Jack Grant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 16:31:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54225</guid>
		<description>Michael, you are running into the classing &quot;looking from the outside and wondering why those on the inside don&#039;t see what is happening as clearly.&quot;  I ran into that in France when I discussed World War II and the Vichy regime.

It takes an effort for those of us within the US to take that mental step outward to look inward.  I was aware of the Puritan/Pilgrim heritage and how it has affected both the government and the fundamental culture of the US.  An example not cited often is it is that heritage that prompts the American bipolar behavior towards sex.  There is an entire book&#039;s worth of things to discuss, we are merely scratching the surface here.  In the next few days I&#039;ll try to put together a post on this topic from my point of view within the US as someone who does make the effort to look in from the outside.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Michael, you are running into the classing &#8220;looking from the outside and wondering why those on the inside don&#8217;t see what is happening as clearly.&#8221;  I ran into that in France when I discussed World War II and the Vichy regime.</p>
<p>It takes an effort for those of us within the US to take that mental step outward to look inward.  I was aware of the Puritan/Pilgrim heritage and how it has affected both the government and the fundamental culture of the US.  An example not cited often is it is that heritage that prompts the American bipolar behavior towards sex.  There is an entire book&#8217;s worth of things to discuss, we are merely scratching the surface here.  In the next few days I&#8217;ll try to put together a post on this topic from my point of view within the US as someone who does make the effort to look in from the outside.</p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54219</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 16:20:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54219</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Really? Do you think that nobody involved felt quite a bit like the Pilgrims did?&lt;/blockquote&gt;Oh, no, I&#039;m not saying that at all- in fact I know that it was quite a heated debate. I&#039;ve also seen that certain men among the &quot;founding fathers&quot; were quite a bit more in the camp that you&#039;re describing. George Washington, for example, spoke often of those ideas of religion being a pillar of society, and I remember a quote from Ben Franklin that stated that we won the Revolutionary War because God was on our side.

But I am saying that those who did NOT want the Constitution to be a religious covenant were the ones who won the argument. From there, I think that what happened (my own view, perhaps distorted through the lens with which I&#039;ve been taught to see it) is that the views of God and religion are seen as being prevalant because they have historically been held by the majority. That&#039;s different than being imposed by the state, but can still be problematic of course, as in what is described as the &quot;tyranny of the majority&quot;. Toqueville had interesting observations of that phenomena, and he seemed to have felt that it was largely a positive influence because people weren&#039;t coerced into religious beliefs forcefully but subtly. He felt, I think, that this was a stabilizing influence and sort of a compromise between true unbridled religious liberty and outright coercion. That point is arguable, of course.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Really? Do you think that nobody involved felt quite a bit like the Pilgrims did?</p></blockquote>
<p>Oh, no, I&#8217;m not saying that at all- in fact I know that it was quite a heated debate. I&#8217;ve also seen that certain men among the &#8220;founding fathers&#8221; were quite a bit more in the camp that you&#8217;re describing. George Washington, for example, spoke often of those ideas of religion being a pillar of society, and I remember a quote from Ben Franklin that stated that we won the Revolutionary War because God was on our side.</p>
<p>But I am saying that those who did NOT want the Constitution to be a religious covenant were the ones who won the argument. From there, I think that what happened (my own view, perhaps distorted through the lens with which I&#8217;ve been taught to see it) is that the views of God and religion are seen as being prevalant because they have historically been held by the majority. That&#8217;s different than being imposed by the state, but can still be problematic of course, as in what is described as the &#8220;tyranny of the majority&#8221;. Toqueville had interesting observations of that phenomena, and he seemed to have felt that it was largely a positive influence because people weren&#8217;t coerced into religious beliefs forcefully but subtly. He felt, I think, that this was a stabilizing influence and sort of a compromise between true unbridled religious liberty and outright coercion. That point is arguable, of course.</p>
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		<title>By: Rudi</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54214</link>
		<dc:creator>Rudi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 16:17:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54214</guid>
		<description>At a federal level the founders left open religion and politics. At the state and local level religion played a greater role in government. This is one basis for federalism versus state rights. So one cou;d say that sectarianism even had a hand in Americas origin. The exceptionalism was meaningless without the untamed vastness and natural resources that were yet to come. If America was like Australia or a vast wasteland, history would be quite different.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At a federal level the founders left open religion and politics. At the state and local level religion played a greater role in government. This is one basis for federalism versus state rights. So one cou;d say that sectarianism even had a hand in Americas origin. The exceptionalism was meaningless without the untamed vastness and natural resources that were yet to come. If America was like Australia or a vast wasteland, history would be quite different.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael van der Galien</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54207</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael van der Galien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 16:07:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54207</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt; Iâ€™m arguing that this may have been their wish but those who drafted the actual US Constitution decided otherwise- deliberately.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Really? Do you think that nobody involved felt quite a bit like the Pilgrims did?

You know what &lt;em&gt;idea&lt;/em&gt; dates back to the Pilgrims as well? &quot;One nation under God&quot;.

The President who says &quot;God bless America&quot; - where do you think that came from &lt;em&gt;originally&lt;/em&gt;?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p> Iâ€™m arguing that this may have been their wish but those who drafted the actual US Constitution decided otherwise- deliberately.</p></blockquote>
<p>Really? Do you think that nobody involved felt quite a bit like the Pilgrims did?</p>
<p>You know what <em>idea</em> dates back to the Pilgrims as well? &#8220;One nation under God&#8221;.</p>
<p>The President who says &#8220;God bless America&#8221; &#8211; where do you think that came from <em>originally</em>?</p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54204</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 16:03:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54204</guid>
		<description>I was actually getting at your comment about the Constitution, MvdG, and trying to understand it better. You seemed to say that the Constitution was the embodiment of Pilgrim&#039;s wish for a combined religious covenant and civil document; I&#039;m arguing that this may have been their wish but those who drafted the actual US Constitution decided otherwise- deliberately. 

You&#039;re right, of course, that this doesn&#039;t mean that all who dissented from that decision didn&#039;t just go away or change their minds, and that this thinking still doesn&#039;t exist today. I also agree with you that we ought to better understand that history.  But I think it&#039;s important to also understand how the question was settled and to make sure that is well understood, because that way people won&#039;t be as susceptible to those who try to misinterpret the Constitution on this issue.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was actually getting at your comment about the Constitution, MvdG, and trying to understand it better. You seemed to say that the Constitution was the embodiment of Pilgrim&#8217;s wish for a combined religious covenant and civil document; I&#8217;m arguing that this may have been their wish but those who drafted the actual US Constitution decided otherwise- deliberately. </p>
<p>You&#8217;re right, of course, that this doesn&#8217;t mean that all who dissented from that decision didn&#8217;t just go away or change their minds, and that this thinking still doesn&#8217;t exist today. I also agree with you that we ought to better understand that history.  But I think it&#8217;s important to also understand how the question was settled and to make sure that is well understood, because that way people won&#8217;t be as susceptible to those who try to misinterpret the Constitution on this issue.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael van der Galien</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54203</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael van der Galien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:56:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54203</guid>
		<description>O, I forgot to mention: even the &lt;em&gt;fact&lt;/em&gt; that many Americans wouldn&#039;t vote for an atheist today, stems from ... &lt;em&gt;the Pilgrims&lt;/em&gt;.

Isn&#039;t it fascinating? I&#039;m sorry, I get a little bit passionate about this kind of thing, about the connections, etc....
&lt;blockquote&gt;I had no idea the connection was this explicit either. There is an especially great distortion of pre French and Indian War history. In elementary school weâ€™re taught the Puritans were basically the original Founding Fathers in the vein of Franklin-Adams-Jefferson which is not trueâ€¦and this perception was never really corrected in the upper grades (at least for me).&lt;/blockquote&gt;

It&#039;s certainly not true indeed.

Also: you all know what the difference is between Puritans and the Pilgrims, right (not trying to belittle, just wondering).

C.S.:
&lt;blockquote&gt;What I recall the most is that the idea of the Pilgrims fleeing religious persecution is stressed, and while I recall being taught in later years that they in turn were religious persecuters themselves, I think that is brushed over too much in many American history courses. Itâ€™s sort of treated as an aside&lt;/blockquote&gt;

That&#039;s what Lawrence pointed out... In essence he said don&#039;t believe the Pilgrims when they said that they fled intolerance and persecution as such...

Now, that&#039;s too simplistic, to a degree at least, but there is certainly quite some truth to it.

The Pilgrims were certainly &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; tolerant.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>O, I forgot to mention: even the <em>fact</em> that many Americans wouldn&#8217;t vote for an atheist today, stems from &#8230; <em>the Pilgrims</em>.</p>
<p>Isn&#8217;t it fascinating? I&#8217;m sorry, I get a little bit passionate about this kind of thing, about the connections, etc&#8230;.</p>
<blockquote><p>I had no idea the connection was this explicit either. There is an especially great distortion of pre French and Indian War history. In elementary school weâ€™re taught the Puritans were basically the original Founding Fathers in the vein of Franklin-Adams-Jefferson which is not trueâ€¦and this perception was never really corrected in the upper grades (at least for me).</p></blockquote>
<p>It&#8217;s certainly not true indeed.</p>
<p>Also: you all know what the difference is between Puritans and the Pilgrims, right (not trying to belittle, just wondering).</p>
<p>C.S.:</p>
<blockquote><p>What I recall the most is that the idea of the Pilgrims fleeing religious persecution is stressed, and while I recall being taught in later years that they in turn were religious persecuters themselves, I think that is brushed over too much in many American history courses. Itâ€™s sort of treated as an aside</p></blockquote>
<p>That&#8217;s what Lawrence pointed out&#8230; In essence he said don&#8217;t believe the Pilgrims when they said that they fled intolerance and persecution as such&#8230;</p>
<p>Now, that&#8217;s too simplistic, to a degree at least, but there is certainly quite some truth to it.</p>
<p>The Pilgrims were certainly <em>not</em> tolerant.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael van der Galien</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54201</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael van der Galien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:51:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54201</guid>
		<description>C.S. the thing is... it has made a tremendous impact on American society, even today. Some deists, indeed, have adopted some views of the Pilgrims for instance, but still today many people argue that the Constitution is a Christian document that America is a Christian nation, etc. The origin of that view? Pilgrims.

American exceptionalism has been adopted by many people. The origin of it? The Pilgrims.

Listen, you have to remember that your country is &lt;em&gt;incredibly young&lt;/em&gt;. Combine that with the fact that the ones who first moved over there, who made the impact in the beginning at least, were people shared the views as described in the post and... do you really think that&#039;ll die out?

Of course not. At least, not for a long time to come.

The following is absolutely true and of major importance: if you want to understand America &lt;em&gt;today&lt;/em&gt; (whether Americans like it or not) one has to read and analyze the earliest accounts of the immigrants who, de facto, created America.

I also mentioned something in my post about the Constitution by the way.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>C.S. the thing is&#8230; it has made a tremendous impact on American society, even today. Some deists, indeed, have adopted some views of the Pilgrims for instance, but still today many people argue that the Constitution is a Christian document that America is a Christian nation, etc. The origin of that view? Pilgrims.</p>
<p>American exceptionalism has been adopted by many people. The origin of it? The Pilgrims.</p>
<p>Listen, you have to remember that your country is <em>incredibly young</em>. Combine that with the fact that the ones who first moved over there, who made the impact in the beginning at least, were people shared the views as described in the post and&#8230; do you really think that&#8217;ll die out?</p>
<p>Of course not. At least, not for a long time to come.</p>
<p>The following is absolutely true and of major importance: if you want to understand America <em>today</em> (whether Americans like it or not) one has to read and analyze the earliest accounts of the immigrants who, de facto, created America.</p>
<p>I also mentioned something in my post about the Constitution by the way.</p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54200</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:50:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54200</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt; In elementary school weâ€™re taught the Puritans were basically the original Founding Fathers in the vein of Franklin-Adams-Jefferson which is not true&lt;/blockquote&gt;I don&#039;t know that I&#039;d go that far but certainly agree that there was some implication along those lines. What I recall the most is that the idea of the Pilgrims fleeing religious &lt;em&gt;persecution&lt;/em&gt; is stressed, and while I recall being taught in later years that they in turn were religious persecuters themselves, I think that is brushed over too much in many American history courses. It&#039;s sort of treated as an aside..as in, &quot;Oh yeah, they were actually rather intolerant of religions other than their own, but now we understand that those who want religious freedom must also be willing to grant it to others.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p> In elementary school weâ€™re taught the Puritans were basically the original Founding Fathers in the vein of Franklin-Adams-Jefferson which is not true</p></blockquote>
<p>I don&#8217;t know that I&#8217;d go that far but certainly agree that there was some implication along those lines. What I recall the most is that the idea of the Pilgrims fleeing religious <em>persecution</em> is stressed, and while I recall being taught in later years that they in turn were religious persecuters themselves, I think that is brushed over too much in many American history courses. It&#8217;s sort of treated as an aside..as in, &#8220;Oh yeah, they were actually rather intolerant of religions other than their own, but now we understand that those who want religious freedom must also be willing to grant it to others.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: mikkel</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54193</link>
		<dc:creator>mikkel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:34:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54193</guid>
		<description>I had no idea the connection was this explicit either. There is an especially great distortion of pre French and Indian War history. In elementary school we&#039;re taught the Puritans were basically the original Founding Fathers in the vein of Franklin-Adams-Jefferson which is not true...and this perception was never really corrected in the upper grades (at least for me). In fact, I know far more about Middle Ages Europe than Colonialism. Colonialism is seen as the most boring part of American History and is sped through to get to the good stuff about the Revolution and beginning years of the country.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I had no idea the connection was this explicit either. There is an especially great distortion of pre French and Indian War history. In elementary school we&#8217;re taught the Puritans were basically the original Founding Fathers in the vein of Franklin-Adams-Jefferson which is not true&#8230;and this perception was never really corrected in the upper grades (at least for me). In fact, I know far more about Middle Ages Europe than Colonialism. Colonialism is seen as the most boring part of American History and is sped through to get to the good stuff about the Revolution and beginning years of the country.</p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54191</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:32:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54191</guid>
		<description>I think Rudi has a point, and something I was thinking about too: there was obviously a tension between the more religious and the more secular founding fathers, and they seemed to have come to at least a partial resolution of the problem. Obviously the question wasn&#039;t entirely resolved as we still have heated debate over the separation of Church and state today, but isn&#039;t it relevant, MvdG, that the issue was handled in this particular way? That the Pilgrims&#039;desire for a theocracy didn&#039;t just die out, it was deliberately thwarted by the authors of our Constitution (even while preserving the idea that religion has enough value to deserve special protection?)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think Rudi has a point, and something I was thinking about too: there was obviously a tension between the more religious and the more secular founding fathers, and they seemed to have come to at least a partial resolution of the problem. Obviously the question wasn&#8217;t entirely resolved as we still have heated debate over the separation of Church and state today, but isn&#8217;t it relevant, MvdG, that the issue was handled in this particular way? That the Pilgrims&#8217;desire for a theocracy didn&#8217;t just die out, it was deliberately thwarted by the authors of our Constitution (even while preserving the idea that religion has enough value to deserve special protection?)</p>
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		<title>By: Rudi</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54189</link>
		<dc:creator>Rudi</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:26:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54189</guid>
		<description>This is all nice but the Founding Fathers didn&#039;t make the US a Christian nation. Yesterdays deists would probably be agnostics today.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is all nice but the Founding Fathers didn&#8217;t make the US a Christian nation. Yesterdays deists would probably be agnostics today.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael van der Galien</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54187</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael van der Galien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:24:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54187</guid>
		<description>Also: I had no idea that Americans know so little about this kind of thing. I will publish more posts like this in the future if you all are interested in it... the reason - again - that I never do is because I always assume that this is collective knowledge.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Also: I had no idea that Americans know so little about this kind of thing. I will publish more posts like this in the future if you all are interested in it&#8230; the reason &#8211; again &#8211; that I never do is because I always assume that this is collective knowledge.</p>
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		<title>By: Michael van der Galien</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54184</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael van der Galien</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:19:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54184</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;So, I think that when Totten and Oren both admit to not knowing about this part of our past, perhaps itâ€™s because Americans would rather forget it; maybe our history courses are engaging in a bit of revisionism by downplaying the religious goals of our early days.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

How right Lawrence was. I quote him a couple of days ago: &quot;Never trust the artist. Trust the tale.&quot;

If we look at American literature, from the earliest days, there is no denying that it came forth from Pilgrims and Puritans.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>So, I think that when Totten and Oren both admit to not knowing about this part of our past, perhaps itâ€™s because Americans would rather forget it; maybe our history courses are engaging in a bit of revisionism by downplaying the religious goals of our early days.</p></blockquote>
<p>How right Lawrence was. I quote him a couple of days ago: &#8220;Never trust the artist. Trust the tale.&#8221;</p>
<p>If we look at American literature, from the earliest days, there is no denying that it came forth from Pilgrims and Puritans.</p>
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		<title>By: C Stanley</title>
		<link>http://themoderatevoice.com/11047/michael-interviews-michael/comment-page-1/#comment-54180</link>
		<dc:creator>C Stanley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Feb 2007 15:15:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://themoderatevoice.com/entertainment/books/michael-interviews-michael/#comment-54180</guid>
		<description>Wow, that is an interesting read. I wouldn&#039;t say that most Americans are totally unaware of this, but perhaps less aware than they ought to be. And part of that may be one of perspective; it&#039;s hard to have the same view of ourselves from the inside as others will have from an outside perspective. I think we tend to have conflated the idea of American Exceptionalism as the ideals of our democracy rather than the religious ideals of the Puritans. So, City on the Hill now resonates as our American ideals of freedom and justice rather than ideals relating to Deism. So, I think that when Totten and Oren both admit to not knowing about this part of our past, perhaps it&#039;s because Americans would rather forget it; maybe our history courses are engaging in a bit of revisionism by downplaying the religious goals of our early days.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wow, that is an interesting read. I wouldn&#8217;t say that most Americans are totally unaware of this, but perhaps less aware than they ought to be. And part of that may be one of perspective; it&#8217;s hard to have the same view of ourselves from the inside as others will have from an outside perspective. I think we tend to have conflated the idea of American Exceptionalism as the ideals of our democracy rather than the religious ideals of the Puritans. So, City on the Hill now resonates as our American ideals of freedom and justice rather than ideals relating to Deism. So, I think that when Totten and Oren both admit to not knowing about this part of our past, perhaps it&#8217;s because Americans would rather forget it; maybe our history courses are engaging in a bit of revisionism by downplaying the religious goals of our early days.</p>
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